Quadratic Equation and Inequalities
304 Questions
Start JEE Mains Test
1990
Q251
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The number of solutions of the equation sin${(e)^x} = {5^x} + {5^{ - x}}$ is
A.
0
B.
1
C.
2
D.
Infinitely many
1990
Q252
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If $\,x < 0,\,\,y < 0,\,\,x + y + {x \over y} = {1 \over 2}$ and $(x + y)\,{x \over y} = - {1 \over 2}$, then x =..........and y =.........
Correct Answer: $$ - {\raise0.5ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 1$}
\kern-0.1em/\kern-0.15em
\lower0.25ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 4$}}$$ ,$$ - {\raise0.5ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 1$}
\kern-0.1em/\kern-0.15em
\lower0.25ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 4$}}$$
1989
Q253
JEE Advanced
MSQ
14 Mar 2026
The equation ${x^{3/4{{\left( {{{\log }_2}\,\,x} \right)}^2} + {{\log }_2}\,\,x - 5/4}} = \sqrt 2 $ has
A.
at least one real solution
B.
exactly three solutions
C.
exactly one irrational solution
D.
complex roots.
1989
Q254
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $\alpha $ and $\beta $ are the roots of ${x^2}$+ px + q = 0 and ${\alpha ^4},{\beta ^4}$ are the roots of $\,{x^2} - rx + s = 0$, then the equation ${x^2} - 4qx + 2{q^2} - r = 0$ has always
A.
two real roots
B.
two positive roots
C.
two negative roots
D.
one positive and one negative root.
1989
Q255
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
Let a, b, c be real numbers, $a \ne 0$. If $\alpha \,$ is a root of ${a^2}{x^2} + bx + c = 0$. $\beta \,$ is the root of ${a^2}{x^2} - bx - c = 0$ and $0 < \alpha \, < \,\beta $, then the equation ${a^2}{x^2} + 2bx + 2c = 0$ has a root $\gamma $ that always satisfies
A.
$\gamma = {{\alpha + \beta } \over 2}$
B.
$\gamma = \alpha + {\beta \over 2}$
C.
$\gamma = \alpha $
D.
$\alpha < \gamma < \beta $
1989
Q256
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If x and y are positive real numbers and m, n are any positive integers, then ${{{x^n}\,{y^m}} \over {(1 + {x^{2n}})\,(1 + {y^{2m}})}} > {1 \over 4}$
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
1988
Q257
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Solve $\left| {{x^2} + 4x + 3} \right| + 2x + 5 = 0$
Correct Answer: $$ - 4,\,\left( { - 1\, - \sqrt 3 } \right)$$
1987
Q258
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $a,\,b,\,c,\,d$ and p are distinct real numbers such that
$$\left( {{a^2} + {b^2} + {c^2}} \right){p^2} - 2\left( {ab + bc + cd} \right)p + \left( {{b^2} + {c^2} + {d^2}} \right) \le 0$$
then $a,\,b,\,c,\,d$
then $a,\,b,\,c,\,d$
A.
are in A. P.
B.
are in G P.
C.
are in H. P.
D.
satisfy $ab = cd$
1987
Q259
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Find the set of all $x$ for which ${{2x} \over {\left( {2{x^2} + 5x + 2} \right)}}\, > \,{1 \over {\left( {x + 1} \right)}}$
Correct Answer: $$\left( { - 2,\, - 1} \right) \cup \left( {{{ - 2} \over 3},\,{{ - 1} \over 2}} \right)$$
1986
Q260
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $a,\,b$ and $c$ are distinct positive numbers, then the expression
$\left( {b + c - a} \right)\left( {c + a - b} \right)\left( {a + b - c} \right) - abc$ is
$\left( {b + c - a} \right)\left( {c + a - b} \right)\left( {a + b - c} \right) - abc$ is
A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
non-positive
D.
non-negative
1986
Q261
JEE Advanced
MSQ
14 Mar 2026
If $S$ is the set of all real $x$ such that ${{2x - 1} \over {2{x^3} + 3{x^2} + x}}$ is positive, then $S$ contains
A.
$\left( { - \infty ,\, - {\textstyle{3 \over 2}}} \right)$
B.
$\left( { - {3 \over 2},\, - {1 \over 4}} \right)$
C.
$\left( { - {1 \over 4},\,{1 \over 2}} \right)$
D.
$\left( {{1 \over 2},\,3} \right)\,\,\,\,$
1986
Q262
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
For $a \le 0,$ determine all real roots of the equation $${x^2} - 2a\left| {x - a} \right| - 3{a^2} = 0$$
Correct Answer: $$\left\{ {a \pm a\sqrt 2 ,\,\, - a \pm a\sqrt 6 } \right\}$$
1986
Q263
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If the quadratic equations ${x^2} + ax + b = 0$ and ${x^2} + bx + a = 0$ $(a \ne b)$ have a common root, then the numerical value of a + b is..........................
Correct Answer: 1
1986
Q264
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
The solution of equation ${\log _7}\,{\log _5}\,\left( {\sqrt {x + 5} + \sqrt x } \right) = 0$ is ........................
Correct Answer: 4
1985
Q265
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If ${\log _{0.3}}\,(x\, - \,1) < {\log _{0.09}}(x - 1)$, then x lies in the interval-
A.
$(2,\infty )$
B.
(1, 2)
C.
(- 2, - 1)
D.
none of these
1985
Q266
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Solve for $x$ ; ${\left( {5 + 2\sqrt 6 } \right)^{{x^2} - 3}} + {\left( {5 - 2\sqrt 6 } \right)^{{x^2} - 3}} = 10$
Correct Answer: $$ \pm 2,\, \pm \sqrt 2 $$
1985
Q267
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $P(x) = a{x^2} + bx + c\,\,and\,\,Q(x) = - a{x^2} + dx + c$, where $ac \ne \,0$, then P(x) Q(x) = 0 has at least two real roots.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
1985
Q268
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If ${n_1}$, ${n_2}$,.......${n_p}$ are p positive integers, whose sum is an even number, then the number of odd integers among them is odd.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
1984
Q269
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The equation $x - {2 \over {x - 1}} = 1 - {2 \over {x - 1}}$ has
A.
no root
B.
one root
C.
two equal root
D.
infinitely many roots
1984
Q270
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $\,{a^2} + {b^2} + {c^2} = 1$, then ab + bc + ca lies in the interval
A.
$[{1 \over 2},2]\,\,$
B.
$[ - 1,2]$
C.
$\,[ - {1 \over 2},1]\,$
D.
$\,[ - 1,{1 \over 2}]\,\,$
1984
Q271
JEE Advanced
MSQ
14 Mar 2026
For real $x$, the function $\,{{\left( {x - a} \right)\left( {x - b} \right)} \over {x - c}}$ will assume all real values provided
A.
$a > b > c$
B.
$a < b < c$
C.
$a > c > b$
D.
$a < c < b$
1984
Q272
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If the product of the roots of the equation $\,{x^2} - 3\,k\,x + 2\,{e^{2lnk}} - 1 = 0\,\,\,\,is\,7$, then the roots are real for k = .................................
Correct Answer: 2
1984
Q273
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If a < b < c < d, then the roots of the equation (x - a) (x - c) + 2 ( x - b) (x - d) = 0 are real and distinct.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
1983
Q274
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Find all real values of $x$ which satisfy ${x^2} - 3x + 2 > 0$ and ${x^2} - 2x - 4 \le 0$
Correct Answer: $$\left[ { - 1,1} \right) \cup \left( {2,4} \right]$$
1983
Q275
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If one root of the quadratic equation $a{x^2} + bx + c = 0$ is equal to the $n$-th power of the other, then show that
$${\left( {a{c^n}} \right)^{{1 \over {n + 1}}}} + {\left( {{a^n}c} \right)^{{1 \over {n + 1}}}} + b = 0$$
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1983
Q276
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The equation $2{x^2} + 3x + 1 = 0$ has an irrational root.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
1982
Q277
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The number of real solutions of the equation ${\left| x \right|^2} - 3\left| x \right| + 2 = 0$ is
A.
4
B.
1
C.
3
D.
2
1982
Q278
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
Two towns A and B are 60 km apart. A school is to be built to serve 150 students in town A and 50 students in town B. If the total distance to be travelled by all 200 students is to be as small as possible, then the school should be built at
A.
town B
B.
45 km from town A
C.
town A
D.
45 km from town B
1982
Q279
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If p, q, r are any real numbers, then
A.
max (p, q) < max (p, q, r )
B.
min (p, q) = ${1 \over 2}\left( {p + q - \left| {p - q} \right|} \right)$
C.
max (p, q) < min (p, q, r)
D.
none of these
1982
Q280
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The largest interval for which ${x^{12}} - {x^9} + {x^4} - x + 1 > 0$ is
A.
$ - 4 < x \le 0$
B.
$\,0 < x < 1$
C.
$ - 100 < x < 100$
D.
$ - \infty < x < \infty $
1982
Q281
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
$mn$ squares of equal size are arranged to from a rectangle of dimension $m$ by $n$, where $m$ and $n$ are natural numbers. Two squares will be called ' neighbours ' if they have exactly one common side. A natural number is written in each square such that the number written in any square is the arithmetic mean of the numbers written in its neighbouring squares.Show that this is possible only if all the numbers used are equal.
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1982
Q282
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Show that the equation ${e^{\sin x}} - {e^{ - \sin x}} - 4 = 0$ has no real solution.
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1982
Q283
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If $2 + i\sqrt 3 $ is root of the equation ${x^2} + px + q = 0$, where p and q are real, then (p, q) = (..........,....................).
Correct Answer: - 4, 7
1982
Q284
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
The coeffcient of ${x^{99}}$ in the polynomial (x -1) (x - 2)...(x - 100) is ..............
Correct Answer: - 5050
1981
Q285
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
For every integer n > 1, the inequality ${(n!)^{1/n}} < {{n + 1} \over 2}$ holds.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
1980
Q286
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
Both the roots of the equation (x - b) (x - c) + (x - a) (x - c) + (x - a) (x - b) = 0 are always
A.
positive
B.
real
C.
negative
D.
none of these.
1980
Q287
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The least value of the expression $2\,\,{\log _{10}}\,x\, - \,{\log _x}(0.01)$ for x > 1, is
A.
10
B.
2
C.
- 0.01
D.
none of these.
1980
Q288
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $\,({x^2} + px + 1)\,$ is a factor of $(a{x^3} + bx + c)$, then
A.
${a^2} + {c^2} = - ab\,$
B.
${a^2} - {c^2} = - ab$
C.
${a^2} - {c^2} = ab$
D.
none of these
1980
Q289
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
For what values of $m,$ does the system of equations
$$\matrix{
{3x + my = m} \cr
{2x - 5y = 20} \cr
} $$
has solution satisfying the conditions $x > 0,\,y > 0.$
Correct Answer: $$m \in \left( { - \alpha ,\, - {{15} \over 2}} \right) \cup \left( {30,\,\alpha } \right)$$
1980
Q290
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Find the solution set of the system
$$\matrix{
{x + 2y + z = 1;} \cr
{2x - 3y - w = 2;} \cr
{x \ge 0;\,y \ge 0;\,z \ge 0;\,w \ge 0.} \cr
} $$
Correct Answer: $$x = 1,\,y = 0,\,z = 0,\,w = 0$$
1980
Q291
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Given ${n^4} < {10^n}$ for a fixed positive integer $n \ge 2,$ prove that ${\left( {n + 1} \right)^4} < {10^{n + 1}}.$
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1980
Q292
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Let $y = \sqrt {{{\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x - 3} \right)} \over {\left( {x - 2} \right)}}} $
Find all the real values of $x,$ for which $y$ takes real values.
Correct Answer: $$\left[ { - 1,\left. 1 \right)\, \cup \left[ {3,\left. \alpha \right)} \right.} \right.$$
1979
Q293
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
Let a > 0, b > 0 and c > 0. Then the roots of the equation $a{x^2} + bx + c = 0$
A.
are real and negative
B.
have negative real parts
C.
both (a) and (b)
D.
none of these
1979
Q294
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The equation x + 2y + 2z = 1 and 2x + 4y + 4z = 9 have
A.
only one solution
B.
only two solution
C.
Infinite number of solutions
D.
None of these.
1979
Q295
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If x, y and z are real and different and $\,u = {x^2} + 4{y^2} + 9{z^2} - 6yz - 3zx - 2xy$, then u is always.
A.
non negative
B.
zero
C.
non positive
D.
none of these
1979
Q296
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $\ell $, m, n are real, $\ell \ne m$, then the roots by the equation :
$(\ell - m)\,{x^2} - 5\,(\ell + m)\,x - 2\,(\ell - m) = 0$ are
$(\ell - m)\,{x^2} - 5\,(\ell + m)\,x - 2\,(\ell - m) = 0$ are
A.
Real and equal
B.
Complex
C.
Real and unequal
D.
None of these.
1979
Q297
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If $\alpha ,\,\beta $ are the roots of ${x^2} + px + q = 0$ and $\gamma ,\,\delta $ are the roots of ${x^2} + rx + s = 0,$ evaluate $\left( {\alpha - \gamma } \right)\left( {\alpha - \delta } \right)\left( {\beta - \gamma } \right)$ $\left( {\beta - \delta } \right)$ in terms of $p,\,q,\,r$ and $s$.
deduce the condition that the equations have a common root.
Correct Answer: $$q{\left( {r - p} \right)^2} - p\left( {r - p} \right)\left( {s - q} \right) + {\left( {s - q} \right)^2};\,\,{\left( {q - s} \right)^2} = \left( {r - p} \right)\left( {ps - qr} \right)$$
1978
Q298
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Sketch the solution set of the following system of inequalities:
$${x^2} + {y^2} - 2x \ge 0;\,\,3x - y - 12 \le 0;\,\,y - x \le 0;\,\,y \ge 0.$$
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1978
Q299
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Solve for $x:{4^x} - {3^{^{x - {1 \over 2}}}}\, = {3^{^{x + {1 \over 2}}}}\, - {2^{2x - 1}}$
Correct Answer: $${3 \over 2}$$
1978
Q300
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Show that the square of $\,{{\sqrt {26 - 15\sqrt 3 } } \over {5\sqrt 2 - \sqrt {38 + 5\sqrt 3 } }}$ is a rational number.
Correct Answer: Solve it.