Human Health And Disease

168 Questions Start Allen Test
Q76 Allen PYQ MCQ
Drug called 'Heroin' is synthesized by :-
A.
Methylation of morphine
B.
Acetylation of morphine
C.
Glycosylation of morphine
D.
Nitration of morphine
Q77 Allen PYQ MCQ
Identify the correct pair representing the causative agent of typhoid fever and the confirmatory test for typhoid.
A.
Plasmodium vivax/UTI test.
B.
Streptococcus pneumoniae/Widal test
C.
Salmonella typhi/Anthrone test
D.
Salmonella typhi/Widal test
Q78 Allen PYQ MCQ
Humans have acquired immune system that produces antibodies to neutralize pathogens. Still innate immune system is present at the time of birth because it
A.
is very specific and uses different macrophages.
B.
produces memory cells for mounting fast secondary response.
C.
has natural killer cells which can phagocytose and destroy microbes.
D.
provides passive immunity.
Q79 Allen PYQ MCQ
Which of the following diseases is an autoimmune disorder?
A.
Myasthenia gravis
B.
Arthritis
C.
Osteoporosis
D.
Gout
Q80 Allen PYQ MCQ
Coca alkaloid or cocaine is obtained from:
A.
Papaver somniferum
B.
Atropha belladona
C.
Erythroxylum coca
D.
Datura
Q81 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match the following diseases with the causative organism and select the correct option. Match Column-I with Column-II:
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Typhoid
(B)Pneumonia
(C)Filariasis
(D)Malaria
(I)Wuchereria
(II)Plasmodium
(III)Salmonella
(IV)Haemophilus
A.
(A)−(IV), (B)−(I), (C)−(II), (D)−(III)
B.
(A)−(I), (B)−(III), (C)−(II), (D)−(IV)
C.
(A)−(III), (B)−(IV), (C)−(I), (D)−(II)
D.
(A)−(II), (B)−(I), (C)−(III), (D)−(IV)
Q82 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match the following columns and select the correct option :
Match Column-I with Column-II:
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Typhoid
(B)Malaria
(C)Pneumonia
(D)Filariasis
(I)Haemophilus influenzae
(II)Wuchereria bancrofti
(III)Plasmodium vivax
(IV)Salmonella typhi
A.
(I)-(D), (II)-(C), (III)-(A), (IV)-(B)
B.
(I)-(C), (II)-(D), (III)-(B), (IV)-(A)
C.
(I)-(A), (II)-(C), (III)-(B), (IV)-(D)
D.
(I)-(A), (II)-(B), (III)-(D), (IV)-(C)
Q83 Allen PYQ MCQ
The yellowish fluid "colostrum" secreted by mammary glands of mother during the initial days of lactation has abundant antibodies (IgA) to protect the infant. This type of immunity is called as :
A.
Passive immunity
B.
Active immunity
C.
Acquired immunity
D.
Autoimmunity
Q84 Allen PYQ MCQ
Chronic auto immune disorder affecting neuro muscular junction leading to fatigue, weakening and paralysis of skeletal muscle is called as:
A.
Arthritis
B.
Muscular dystrophy
C.
Myasthenia gravis
D.
Gout
Q85 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I with Column-II.
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Filariasis
(B)Amoebiasis
(C)Pneumonia
(D)Ringworm
(I)Haemophilus influenzae
(II)Trichophyton
(III)Wuchereria bancrofti
(IV)Entamoeba histolytica
A.
(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)
B.
(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
C.
(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
D.
(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
Q86 Allen PYQ MCQ
Given below are two statements: Statement II: Rheumatoid arthritis is a condition where body does not attack self cells. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
A.
Both Statement I and Statement Il are incorrect.
B.
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
C.
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
D.
Both Statement I and Il are correct.
Q87 Allen PYQ MCQ
Select the incorrect statement with respect to acquired immunity.
A.
Anamnestic response is elicited on subsequent encounters with the same pathogen.
B.
Anamnestic response is due to memory of first encounter.
C.
Acquired immunity is non-specific type of defense present at the time of birth.
D.
Primary response is produced when our body encounters a pathogen for the first time.
Q88 Allen PYQ MCQ
Which of the following reasons in mainly responsible for graft rejection in transplantation of organs ?
A.
Inability of recipient to differentiate between 'self and 'non-self' tissues/ cells
B.
Humoral immune response only
C.
Auto-immune response
D.
Cell-mediated response
Q89 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I with Column-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Match Column-I with Column-II:
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Cellular barrier
(B)Cytokine barrier
(C)Physical barrier
(D)Physiological barrier
(I)Interferons
(II)Mucus
(III)Neutrophils
(IV)HCl in gastric juice
A.
(A) − (II), (B) − (III), (C) − (IV), (D) − (I)
B.
(A) − (II), (B) − (III), (C) − (I), (D) − (IV)
C.
(A) − (III), (B) − (IV), (C) − (II), (D) − (I)
D.
(A) − (III), (B) − (I), (C) − (II), (D) − (IV)
Q90 Allen PYQ MCQ
Which one of the following common sexually transmitted diseases is completely curable when detected early and treated properly?
A.
Gonorrhoea
B.
Hepatitis-B
C.
HIV Infection
D.
Genital herpes
Q91 Allen PYQ MCQ
In which blood corpuscles, the HIV undergoes replication and produces progeny viruses ?
A.
B-lymphocytes
B.
Basophils
C.
Eosinophils
D.
TH cells
Q92 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I with Column-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Heroin
(B)Marijuana
(C)Cocaine
(D)Morphine
(I)Effect on cardiovascular system
(II)Slow down body function
(III)Painkiller
(IV)Interfere with transport of dopamine
A.
A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
B.
A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
C.
A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
D.
A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
Q93 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I with Column-II.Choose the correct answer from the
options given below :-
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Ringworm
(B)Filariasis
(C)Malaria
(D)Pneumonia
(I)Haemophilus influenzae
(II)Trichophyton
(III)Wuchereria bancrofti
(IV)Plasmodium vivax
A.
A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
B.
A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
C.
A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
D.
A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
Q94 Allen PYQ MCQ
Diacetyl morphine is also called as :
A.
Amphetamine
B.
Barbiturate
C.
Crack
D.
Smack
Q95 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I with Column-II.
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Typhoid
(B)Elephantiasis
(C)Ringworm
(D)Malaria
(I)Protozoan
(II)Salmonella
(III)Aschelminthes
(IV)Microsporum
A.
(A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)
B.
(A)-(I), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
C.
(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
D.
(A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)
Q96 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I with Column-II. choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Column-IColumn-II
(A)common cold
(B)haemozoin
(C)widal test
(D)allergy
(I)plasmodium
(II)typhoid
(III)rhinoviruses
(IV)dust mites
A.
A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
B.
A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
C.
A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
D.
A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
Q97 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I with Column-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-
Column-IColumn-II
(A)cocaine
(B)heroin
(C)morphine
(D)marijuana
(I)effective sedative in surgery
(II)cannabis sativa
(III)erythroxylum
(IV)papaver somniferum
A.
A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
B.
A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
C.
A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
D.
A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Q98 Allen PYQ MCQ
Which of the following are Autoimmune disorders?
(A) Myasthenia gravis (B) Rheumatoid arthritis (C) Gout (D) Muscular dystrophy (E) Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
A.
A, B & D only
B.
A, B & E only
C.
B, C & E only
D.
C, D & E only
Q99 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I with Column-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Typhoid
(B)Leishmaniasis
(C)Ringworm
(D)Filariasis
(I)Fungus
(II)Nematode
(III)Protozoa
(IV)Bacteria
A.
A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
B.
A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
C.
A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
D.
A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
Q100 Allen PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I with Column-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Malignant tumors
(B)MALT
(C)NACO
(D)α-Interferons
(I)Destroy tumors
(II)AIDS
(III)Metastasis
(IV)Lymphoid tissue
A.
A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
B.
A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
C.
A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
D.
A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II