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Human Health And Disease

168 Questions Start Allen Test
All Exams Allen
Q101 Allen 6. PYQ Match the Columns
Match COLUMN-I with COLUMN-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :-
Column-IColumn-II
(A)B-Lymphocytes
(B)Interferons
(C)T-Lymphocytes
(D)Colostrum
(I)Passive immunity
(II)Cell mediated immunity
(III)Produce an army of proteins in response to pathogens
(IV)Innate immunity
A.
A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
B.
A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
C.
A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
D.
A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
Q102 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Diagram is showing chemical structure of Morphine, which is a natural opiate like codeine. Morphine is a strong analgesic, also has sedative & calming effect. It depresses respiratory centre, BP, heart beat. It is obtained from-
A.
Cannabis sativa
B.
Datura
C.
Erythroxylum coca
D.
Papever sominiferum
Q103 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Nicotine :-
A.
Stimulates adrenal gland
B.
Is an alkaloid
C.
Is present in tobacco
D.
All of these
Q104 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Opioids are the drugs which bind to specific opioid receptors present in our CNS and GIT. Heroin, commonly called smack is chemically...., which is white, odourless, bitter crystalline compound, obtained byof morphine.
A.
Diacetylmorphine, methylation
B.
Diacetylmorphine, acetylation
C.
Benzodiazepines, amination
D.
Amphetamines, acetylation
Q105 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS Match the Columns
Match the following :-
with :
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Allergy
(B)T-helper cells
(C)Hallucinogens
(D)Liver test
(E)Widal test
(F)Filariasis
(G)ELISA test
(H)AIDS virus
(I)Treatment of cancer
(J)X-rays
(I)Typhoid fever
(II)Single stranded RNA
(III)Wuchereria
(IV)IgE
(V)Cirrhosis
(VI)Atropa belladonna
(VII)Activation of B-cells
(VIII)Carcinogens
(IX)AIDS
(X)Immunotherapy
A.
A-(IV), B-(VI), C-(VIII), D-(V), E-(I), F-(III), G-(IX), H-(II), I-(X), J-(VII)
B.
A-(IV), B-(VII), C-(VI), D-(V), E-(I), F-(III), G-(IX), H-(II), I-(X), J-(VIII)
C.
A-(IV), B-(VII), C-(V), D-(II), E-(I), F-(III), G-(IX), H-(VI), I-(X), J-(VIII)
D.
A-(IV), B-(VII), C-(VI), D-(V), E-(I), F-(IX), G-(X), H-(II), I-(III), J-(VIII)
Q106 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS Match the Columns
Match the Column I with Column II :
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Peyer's patches
(B)Rheumatoid
(C)IgA
(D)Interferon
(E)Gambusia
(F)Chikungunya
(G)Tetanus
(H)IgE
(I)Malignant tumor
(J)Carcinogen
(I)Aedes
(II)Neoplastic arthritis transformation
(III)Cancer treatment
(IV)Allergy
(V)Secondary lymphoid organ
(VI)Metastasis
(VII)Colostrum
(VIII)Autoimmunity
(IX)Antitoxin
(X)Mosquito larvae
A.
A-(V), B-(VIII), C-(VII), D-(III), E-(X), F-(I), G-(IX), H-(IV), I-(VI), J-(II)
B.
A-(VI), B-(VIII), C-(VII), D-(V), E-(X), F-(II), G-(IX), H-(IV), I-(I), J-(III)
C.
A-(IV), B-(VIII), C-(VII), D-(III), E-(X), F-(I), G-(IX), H-(V), I-(VI), J-(II)
D.
A-(X), B-(VIII), C-(VII), D-(III), E-(V), F-(I), G-(IX), H-(IV), I-(VI), J-(II)
Q107 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Most cancers are treated by combination of: (a) Surgery (b) Radiotherapy (c) Chemotherapy
A.
a and b only
B.
a and c only
C.
b and c only
D.
a, b and c
Q108 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Which radiations cause DNA damage leading to neoplastic transformation ?
(a) lonising radiations (b) X-rays (c) Non-ionising radiations (d) UV-rays
A.
a and c only
B.
b and d only
C.
a and b only
D.
a, b, c and d
Q109 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Below are some statements related to life cycle of plasmodium. Which of the following is correct?
A.
Gametocyte stage infects human body
B.
It multiplies by sexual method of reproduction in human liver
C.
Human RBC are ruptured and releases a toxin hemozoin
D.
Development of gametocyte possible only in female culex mosquito
Q110 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
The factor which has effect on health is :-
A.
Genetic disorders
B.
Infections
C.
Life style
D.
All of the above
Q111 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Mark correct about a healthy person.
(i) More efficient (ii) High productivity (iii) Longevity of people (iv) Brings economic prosperity
A.
Both (i) and (ii) only
B.
Only (iv)
C.
Both (iii) and (iv) only
D.
All are correct
Q112 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Mark the correct statement :- i. Health is state of complete physical, mental and social well being. ii. Common cold is infection of nose and upper respiratory tract. iii. Hepatitis is infectious diseases. iv. Cancer is non-infectious disease. v. Healthy person bring economic prosperity.
A.
(i), (ii) and (iii)
B.
(ii), (iii), (iv) and (v)
C.
(iii) and (iv)
D.
(i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v)
Q113 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Find out the incorrect matching with regards to innate immunity :-
A.
Physical barriers = Skin, mucosa
B.
Cytokine barriers = Interferons
C.
Cellular barriers = PMNL, neutrophils
D.
Physiological barriers = Epithelial lining
Q114 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Hā‚‚Lā‚‚ represents .. molecule :-
A.
Antibody
B.
Antigen
C.
Pathogen
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Q115 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Which immune response / immunity is mainly responsible for graft rejection ?
A.
Cell-mediated
B.
Humoral
C.
Antibody mediated
D.
All of the above
Q116 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
AIDS does not spread due to :-
A.
Mosquito bite
B.
Physical touch
C.
Body fluids
D.
Both (1) and (2)
Q117 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Incubation period for AIDS is usually :-
A.
5-10 month
B.
5ā€“10 years
C.
2-12 month
D.
2ā€“12 weeks
Q118 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Which cell acts as factory of HIV?
A.
Macrophage
B.
TH cells
C.
Tk cells
D.
N.K. cells
Q119 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
In full blown AIDS, opportunistic infections are especially caused by :-
A.
Mycobacterium
B.
Toxoplasma
C.
Viruses and fungi
D.
All of the above
Q120 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Withdrawal syndrome is characterised by:-
(a) Anxiety (b) Shakiness (c) Nausea (d) Sweating
A.
a, c only
B.
b, c only
C.
a, c, d only
D.
a, b, c and d
Q121 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
(a) Salmonella is pathogenic bacterium (b) Sustained high fever (39Ā°C to 40Ā°C) (c) Intestinal perforation in severe cases (d) Confirmed by "widal test" (e) "Marry Mallon" was a carrier Above statements are true for: -
A.
Plague
B.
Diphtheria
C.
Typhoid
D.
Dysentery
Q122 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Which of the following is not included in cellular barrier of innate immunity?
A.
Monocyte
B.
PMNL neutrophils
C.
T killer cell
D.
Macrophage
Q123 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Which of the following statement is true for interferons ?
A.
Secreted by non infected cells
B.
Protect virus infected cells
C.
Protect non-infected cells
D.
They are lipid in nature
Q124 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
A certain patient is suspected to be suffering from Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome. Which diagnostic technique will you recommend for its detection ?
A.
ELISA
B.
MRI
C.
Ultrasound
D.
WIDAL
Q125 Allen 7. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Treatment of which disease is only partially effective and can not prevent death, which is inevitable :-
A.
Cancer
B.
AIDS
C.
SCID
D.
Tuberculosis