Evolution

MP PMT 1993; Odisha JEE 2008 Q326 Errorless 5. Darwinism MCQ
Name of the ship in which Charles Darwin went for his expedition
A.
Siboga
B.
Beagle
C.
Sea gull
D.
Atlantic
AIIMS 1993 Q327 Errorless 5. Darwinism MCQ
If mating is random, population is large and mutation does not occur; then gene frequencies of population from generation to generation remain constant. This was put forwarded by
A.
Lederberg
B.
Wallace
C.
Hardy Weinberg
D.
Haeckel
AIIMS 1993 Q328 Errorless 5. Darwinism MCQ
"Darwin's finches" refers to
A.
Fossils of birds collected by Darwin at Galapagos islands
B.
A type of birds present on Galapagos islands
C.
Migratory birds collected by Darwin at Galapagos islands
D.
Fossils of reptiles collected by Darwin at Galapagos island
CPMT 1993; MP PMT 1998; DPMT 2001 Q329 Errorless 6. Evolution of Man MCQ
The most recent and direct prehistoric ancestor of present man is
A.
Cro-Magnon
B.
Preneanderthal
C.
Neanderthal
D.
None of the above
CPMT 1993 Q330 Errorless 6. Evolution of Man MCQ
The lowest capacity of cranium was found in the
A.
Neanderthal man
B.
Australopithecus
C.
Cro-Magnon man
D.
Java man
MP PMT 1993, 99; CPMT 2003; WB JEE 2010 Q331 Errorless 6. Evolution of Man MCQ
Biological name of the Java man is
A.
Homo erectus
B.
Homo sapiens
C.
Homo habilis
D.
Pithecanthropus erectus (Homo erectus proctue)
CBSE PMT 1992, 2001, 03; CPMT 2004; NEET 20131 Or Random unidirectional change in allele frequencies that occur by chance in all population and especially in small populations is known as [NEET (Karnataka) 2013 Q332 Errorless 3. Evidences of Evolution MCQ
Variation in gene frequencies within populations can occur by chance rather than by natural selection. This is referred to as
A.
Genetic load
B.
Genetic flow
C.
Genetic drift
D.
Random mating
CBSE PMT 1991 Q333 Errorless 3. Evidences of Evolution MCQ
Correct sequence is
A.
Palaeozoic → Mesozoic → Coenozoic
B.
Mesozoic → Archaeozoic → Proterozoic
C.
Palaeozoic → Archaeozoic → Coenozoic
D.
Archaeozoic → Palaeozoic → Proterozoic
CBSE PMT 1991 Q334 Errorless 5. Darwinism MCQ
Natural Selection Theory of Darwin is objected to, because it
A.
Stresses upon slow and small variations
B.
Stresses upon interspecific competition
C.
Explains that natural calamities take a heavy annular toll of lives
D.
Explains, adaptation of certain inherited characters
CBSE PMT 1991 Q335 Errorless 9. Self Evaluation Test MCQ
Homeostasis is
A.
Disturbance in regulatory control
B.
Tendency to resist internal changes
C.
Plant and animal extracts used in homeopathy
D.
A tendency to change with change in environment
CBSE PMT 1990 Q336 Errorless 3. Evidences of Evolution MCQ
Basic principles of embryonic development were stated by
A.
Von Baer
B.
Haeckel
C.
Darwin
D.
Weismann
NCERT: CBSE PMT 1990; DPMT 2007 Q337 Errorless 3. Evidences of Evolution MCQ
Parallelism is
A.
Adaptive divergence in evolution
B.
Adaptive convergence of widely different species in evolution
CBSE PMT 1990; KCET 2011 Q338 Errorless 3. Evidences of Evolution MCQ
Allopatric speciation is due to
A.
Mutation
B.
Geographical separation of populations
C.
Migration of member of a species form one to other populations
D.
Hybridization between closely related species
1953 Q339 Errorless 7. NCERT(Exemplar Questions) MCQ
In 1953 S. L. Miller created primitive earth conditions in the laboratory and gave experimental evidence for origin of first form of life from pre-existing non-living organic molecules. The primitive earth conditions created include
A.
Low temperature, volcanic storms, atmosphere rich in oxygen
B.
Low temperature, volcanic storms, reducing atmosphere
C.
High temperature, volcanic storms, non-reducing atmosphere
D.
High temperature, volcanic storms, reducing atmosphere containing CH4 NH3 etc
Q340 Errorless 1. Origin of Life MCQ
Which of the following was most likely to have been absent in free form in the primordial atmosphere at the time of origin of life
A.
$O _ { 2 }$
B.
$C H _ { 4 }$
C.
$H _ { 2 }$
D.
$N H _ { 3 }$
Q341 Errorless 1. Origin of Life MCQ
The complex organic compounds that may have first evolved in the direction of origin of life on earth, may have been
A.
Proteins and amino acids
B.
Proteins and nucleic acids
C.
Urea and nucleic acids
D.
Urea and amino acids
Q342 Errorless 1. Origin of Life MCQ
In his classic experiment on the formation of amino acids, Stanley Miller passed an electric discharge in a mixture of
A.
$C H _ { 4 } , H _ { 2 }$, $N H _ { 3 }$
B.
$C H _ { 4 } , C O _ { 2 } , O _ { 2 }$ and $H _ { 2 }$
C.
$N H _ { 3 } , O _ { 2 } , H _ { 2 }$ and steam
D.
$C H _ { 4 } , H _ { 2 } , N _ { 2 }$ and steam
Q343 Errorless 1. Origin of Life MCQ
It is believed that the organisms first inhabited earth's surface were [NCERT]
A.
Heterotrophic or holozoic
B.
Heterophytic or holophytic
C.
Saprophytic
D.
Saprozoic
Q344 Errorless 1. Origin of Life MCQ
There is no life on moon because there is no [NCERT]
A.
Carbon
B.
Nitrogen
C.
Water
D.
Silicates
Q345 Errorless 1. Origin of Life MCQ
According to available evidence life evolved through the process of
A.
Abiogenesis
B.
Biogenesis
C.
Special creation
D.
Spontaneous generation
Q346 Errorless 1. Origin of Life MCQ
The abiogenesis occurred about how many billion years ago?
A.
1.2 billion
B.
1.5 billion
C.
2.5 billion
D.
3.5 billion
Q347 Errorless 2. Organic Evolution and Speciation MCQ
The most accepted and recent theory of organic evolution [NCERT]
A.
Natural selection theory
B.
Phase theory
C.
Synthetic theory
D.
Mutation theory
Q348 Errorless 2. Organic Evolution and Speciation MCQ
Evolution means [NCERT; MP PMT 19
A.
History of race
B.
Development of race
C.
History and development of race with variations
D.
Progressive development of the race
Q349 Errorless 3. Evidences of Evolution MCQ
Homologous organs explain
A.
Convergent evolution
B.
Divergent evolution
C.
Pedogenesis
D.
Prodagility
Q350 Errorless 3. Evidences of Evolution MCQ
Man evolved in
A.
Triassic period
B.
Jurassic
C.
Permian period
D.
Pliocene