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Chemical Coordination And Integration

226 Questions Start Allen Test
All Exams Allen
Q176 Allen 5. PYQ Match the Columns
Match the following hormones with the respective disease :Select the correct option. Match Column-I with
:
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Insulin
(B)Thyroxin
(C)Corticoids
(D)Growth Hormone
(I)Addison's disease
(II)Diabetes insipidus
(III)Arcomegaly
(IV)Goitre
(V)Diabetes mellitus
A.
A-V, B-I, C-II, D-III
B.
A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
C.
A-V, B-IV, C-I, D-III
D.
A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
Q177 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Which of the following hormones is responsible for both the milk ejection reflex and the foetal ejection reflex?
A.
Estrogen
B.
Prolactin
C.
Oxytocin
D.
Relaxin
Q178 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Which of the following conditions will stimulate parathyroid gland to release parathyroid hormone?
A.
Fall in active Vitamin D levels
B.
Fall in blood Ca+² levels
C.
Fall in bone Ca+² levels
D.
Rise in blood Ca+² levels
Q179 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Artificial light, extended work-time and reduced sleep-time disrupt the activity of
A.
Thymus gland
B.
Pineal gland
C.
Adrenal gland
D.
Posterior pituitary gland
Q180 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Identify A, B and C in the diagramatic representation of the mechanism of hormone action. Physiological Responses Select the correct option from the following
A.
A-Steroid Hormone; B-Hormonereceptor Complex, C-Protein
B.
A-Protein Hormone, B-Receptor; C-Cyclic AMP
C.
A-Steroid Hormone; B-Receptor, C - Second Messenger
D.
A-Protein Hormone; B-Cyclic AMP, C-Hormone-receptor Complex
Q181 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Select the correct statement.
A.
Insulin is associated with hyperglycemia
B.
Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis
C.
Glucagon is associated with hypoglycemia.
D.
Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes.
Q182 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Presence of which of the following conditions in urine are indicative of Diabetes Mellitus?
A.
Renal calculi and Hyperglycaemia
B.
Uremia and Ketonuria
C.
Uremia and Renal Calculi
D.
Ketonuria and Glycosuria
Q183 Allen 5. PYQ Match the Columns
Match the following columns and select the correct option : Match Column-I with Column-II:
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Pituitary gland
(B)Thyroid gland
(C)Adrenal gland
(D)Pancreas
(I)Grave's disease
(II)Diabetes mellitus
(III)Diabetes insipidus
(IV)Addison's disease
A.
A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
B.
A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
C.
A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
D.
A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
Q184 Allen 5. PYQ Match the Columns
Match the following columns and select the correct option :- Match Column-I with Column-II:
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Pituitary hormone
(B)Epinephrine
(C)Endorphins
(D)Cortisol
(I)Steroid
(II)Neuropeptides
(III)Peptides, proteins
(IV)Biogenic amines
A.
A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
B.
A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
C.
A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
D.
A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Q185 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Hormones stored and released from neurohypophysis are :-
A.
Thyroid stimulating hormone and Oxytocin
B.
Oxytocin and Vasopressin
C.
Follicle stimulating hormone and Leutinizing hormone
D.
Prolactin and Vasopressin
Q186 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Erythropoietin hormone which stimulates R.B.C. formation is produced by :-
A.
Alpha cells of pancreas.
B.
The cells of rostral adenohypophysis.
C.
The cells of bone marrow.
D.
Juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney.
Q187 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Which of the following are not the effects of Parathyroid hormone ?
(a) Stimulates the process of bone resorption (b) Decreases Ca²⁺ level in blood (c) Reabsorption of Ca²⁺ by renal tubules (d) Decreases the absorption of Ca²⁺ from digested food (e) Increases metabolism of carbohydrates
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
A.
(b), (d) and (e) only
B.
(a) and (e) only
C.
(b) and (c) only
D.
(a) and (c) only
Q188 Allen 5. PYQ Match the Columns
Match Column-I With Column-II Choose the correct answer from the options given below :- Match Column-I with Column-II:
Column-IColumn-II
(A)CCK
(B)GIP
(C)ANF
(D)ADH
(I)Kidney
(II)Heart
(III)Gastric gland
(IV)Pancreas
A.
A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
B.
A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
C.
A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
D.
A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
Q189 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Which of the following are NOT under the control of thyroid hormone?
(A) Maintenance of water and electrolyte balance
(B) Regulation of basal metabolic rate
(C) Normal rhythm of sleep-wake cycle
(D) Development of immune system
(E) Support the process of R.B.Cs formation
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A.
B and C only
B.
C and D only
C.
D and E only
D.
A and D only
Q190 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Which of the following statements are correct with respect to the hormone and its function ?
(A) Thyrocalcitonin (TCT) regulates the blood calcium level.
(B) In males, FSH and androgens regulate spermatogenesis.
(C) Hyperthyroidism can lead to goitre.
(D) Glucocorticoids are secreted in Adrenal Medulla.
(E) Parathyroid hormone is regulated by circulating levels of sodium ions.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :-
A.
(C) and (E) only
B.
(A) and (B) only
C.
(B) and (C) only
D.
(A) and (D) only
Q191 Allen 5. PYQ Match the Columns
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :- Match Column-I with Column-II
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Exophthalmic goitre
(B)Acromegaly
(C)Cushing’s syndrome
(D)Cretinism
(I)Excess secretion of cortisol, moon face & hyperglycemia
(II)Hypo-secretion of thyroid hormone and stunted growth
(III)Hyper secretion of thyroid hormone & protruding eye balls
(IV)Excessive secretion of growth hormone
A.
A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
B.
A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
C.
A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
D.
A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Q192 Allen 5. PYQ Match the Columns
Choose the correct answer from the
options given below . Match Column-I with Column-II.
Column-IColumn-II
(A)Epinephrine
(B)Thyroxine
(C)Oxytocin
(D)Glucagon
(I)Hyperglycemia
(II)Smooth muscle contraction
(III)Basal metabolic rate
(IV)Emergency hormone
A.
A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
B.
A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
C.
A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
D.
A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
Q193 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Diuresis is prevented by :-
A.
Renin form JG cells via switching off the
osmoreceptors
B.
ANF from atria of the heart
C.
Aldosterone from adrenal medulla
D.
Vasopressin from Neurohypophysis
Q194 Allen 5. PYQ MCQ
Identify the wrong statements :-
(A) Erythropoietin is produced by juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney
(B) Leydig cells produce Androgens
(C) Atrial Natriuretic factor, a peptide
hormone is secreted by the seminiferous tubules of the testes.
(D) Cholecystokinin is produced by gastro-intestinal tract
(E) Gastrin acts on intestinal wall and helps
in the production of pepsinogen
Choose the most appropriate answer from
the options given below :-
A.
D and E only
B.
A and B only
C.
C and E only
D.
A and C only
Q195 Allen 6. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Steroid hormones –
A.
Have only cell surface receptors
B.
Are lipophobic
C.
Have receptors within the nucleus
D.
Are produced by only adrenal cortex.
Q196 Allen 6. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Both adrenaline and cortisol are secreted in response to stress. Which of the following statements is also true for both of these hormones?
A.
They act to increase blood glucose
B.
They are secreted by the adrenal cortex
C.
Their secretion is stimulated by
adrenocorticotropin
D.
They are secreted into the blood within
seconds of the onset of stress.
Q197 Allen 6. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Which one is incorrect for hypothalamus ?
A.
Basal part of diencephalon
B.
Regulate narrow spectrum of body
functions
C.
Neural control of posterior pituitary
D.
Release somatostatin for GH Inhibition
Q198 Allen 6. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Pineal gland is not related with :-
A.
Body temperature
B.
Defence capability
C.
Metabolism
D.
Kidney functions
Q199 Allen 6. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Vigrous contraction of uterus muscles is stimulated by:-
A.
ADH
B.
MSH
C.
GH
D.
Oxytocin
Q200 Allen 6. NCERT BASED QUESTIONS MCQ
Find out correctly matched :-
(A) Thymus – AMI
(B) PTH – Ca²⁺ absorption
(C) Adrenal – glucocorticoids
(D) Thyroid – Anti-inflammatory response
A.
A, B, D
B.
A, B, C
C.
B, C, D
D.
A, C, D