Biotechnology And Its Applications
103 Questions
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MP PMT 2011
Q26
Errorless
4. Self Evaluation Test
MCQ
Which transgenic animal have been given human genes for organ transplantation into human without risk of rejection
A.
Cow
B.
Sheep
C.
Goat
D.
Pig
CBSE PMT (Pre.) 2011; MH CET 2015
Q27
Errorless
4. Self Evaluation Test
MCQ
Maximum number of existing transgenic animals is of
A.
Pig
B.
Fish
C.
Mice
D.
Cow
MP PMT 2011
Q28
Errorless
4. Self Evaluation Test
MCQ
Maturation of genetically engineered proinsulin into insulin takes place after
A.
Joining of C - peptide
B.
Removal of C - peptide
C.
Removal of Disulphide bridge
D.
All of the above
AMU (Med.) 2010
Q29
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
'Gray biotechnology' is referred to
A.
Medical process
B.
Industrial process
C.
Agricultural process
D.
Aquatic process
DUMET 2010
Q30
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Cloning gene is a process where
A.
Gene is cloned in an animal
B.
Fragments of DNA are transferred from one organism to another, usually carried on a DNA vector
C.
Fragments of DNA cloned in the same organisms using carrier
D.
DNA is cloned in plants
J & K CET 2010
Q31
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
The illegal and unlawful development of biomaterials without payment to the inhabitants of their origin is called [NCERT Pg. No. 185]
Or
Use of bioresources by multinational companies and organizations without authorization from the concerned country and its people is called [NEET 2018]
A.
Bio-infringement
B.
Biodegradation
C.
Bioexploitation
D.
Biopiracy
DUMET 2010
Q32
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Which of the following is not used as bioweapon
A.
Bacillus anthracis
B.
Botulinum toxin
C.
Bacillus thuringiensis toxin
D.
Smallpox
CBSE PMT (Mains) 2010
Q33
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
Numerical
Which one of the following is now being commercially produced by biotechnological procedures
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
D
KCET 2010
Q34
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Some of the steps involved in the production of humulin are given below. Choose the correct sequence
(i) Synthesis of gene (DNA) for human insulin artificially
(ii) Culturing recombinant E.coli in bioreactors
(iii) Purification of humulin
(iv) Insertion of human insulin gene into plasmid
(v) Introduction of recombinant plasmid into E.coli
(vi) Extraction of recombinant gene product from E.coli
(i) Synthesis of gene (DNA) for human insulin artificially
(ii) Culturing recombinant E.coli in bioreactors
(iii) Purification of humulin
(iv) Insertion of human insulin gene into plasmid
(v) Introduction of recombinant plasmid into E.coli
(vi) Extraction of recombinant gene product from E.coli
A.
ii, i, iν, iii, ν, vi
B.
i, iii, v, vi, ii, iv
C.
i, iv, ν, ii, vi, iii
D.
iii, ν, ii, i, vi, iv
AIIMS 2010
Q35
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Monoclonal antibodies are
A.
Obtained from a cell and act on one antigen
B.
Obtained from a group of cells and act on more than one antigens
C.
Obtained from a group of same type of cells and act on single antigen
D.
Obtained from a group of same type of cells and act on more than one antigens
CPMT 2010
Q36
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Cloning does not provide
A.
Same morphological character
B.
Variation
C.
Same genetic character
D.
All of the above
MP PMT 2010
Q37
Errorless
4. Self Evaluation Test
MCQ
Who was first to develop artificial skin by tissue culture
A.
Harrison
B.
Carrel
C.
Maximov
D.
Engene-Bell
CBSE PMT 2009; AIPMT (Cancelled) 2015
Q38
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
What is true about Bt toxin
A.
The inactive protoxin gets converted into active form due to acidic ph of the insect gut
B.
Bt protein exists as active toxin in the Bacillus
C.
The activated toxin enters the ovaries of the pest to sterilize it and thus prevent its multiplication
D.
The concerned Bacillus has antitoxins
AMU (Med.) 2009
Q39
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Isolation of Bt gene from bacterium (Bacillus thuringiensis) was taken up in the year
A.
1977
B.
1980
C.
1997
D.
1990
AIIMS 2009
Q40
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
This method of finding a gene is used when researchers know very little about the gene they are trying to find. This process results in a complete gene library : a collection of copies of DNA fragments that represent the entire genome of an organism
A.
Cloning
B.
Shotgun cloning
C.
Gene synthesis cloning
D.
PCR
MP PMT 2009
Q41
Errorless
4. Self Evaluation Test
MCQ
Product of biotechnology is
A.
Transgenic crop (GM crop)
B.
Humulin
C.
Biofertilizer
D.
All of these
AIIMS 2009
Q42
Errorless
4. Self Evaluation Test
MCQ
Genetically engineered bovine (bST), sometimes calles rbST (recombinant bovine somatotropin) or rbGH (recombinant bovine growth hormone) are used in the
A.
Therapeutic drugs
B.
Agriculture
C.
Dairy industry
D.
DNA fingerprinting
Odisha JEE 2008
Q43
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
In plant biotechnology, root tumours are induced in plant using the bacterium
A.
Agrobacterium rhizogenes
B.
Agrobacterium basilis
C.
Rhizobium
D.
None of these
CBSE PMT 2008
Q44
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Human insulin is being commercially produced from a transgenic species of Or Genetically engineered human insulin is prepared by using [BVP 2000]
A.
Rhizobium
B.
Saccharomyces
C.
Escherichia
D.
Mycobacterium
MH CET 2008
Q45
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Biopiracy is related to [NCERT Pg. No. 185]
A.
Bioreasearches
B.
Traditional knowledge
C.
Biomolecules and genes discovered
D.
All of these
Kerala PMT 2007
Q46
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Which of the following is/are true
(A) Biowar Biowar is the use of biological weapons against humans and or their crops and animals
(B) Bioethics Bioethics is the unauthorised use of bioresourcesandtraditional knowledge related to bioresources for commercial benefits
(C) Biopatent Exploitation of bioresources of other nations without proper authorisation
A.
B only
B.
A only
C.
A and B only
D.
A and C only
E.
B and C only
DPMT 2007
Q47
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Which of the following has been covered under the broad patent category
A.
Triticum
B.
Oryza
C.
Pisum sativum
D.
Brassica
NCERT; CBSE PMT 2007; BHU 2008; MP PMT 2009
Q48
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
A genetically engineered micro-organism used successfully in bioremedication of oil spills is a species of
A.
Pseudomonas
B.
Trichoderma
C.
Xanthomonas
D.
Bacillus
MP PMT 2007
Q49
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
In September 2001, Which of the following was used as a bioweapon agent in America Or Most widely used bioweapon is [BHU 2006, 08; AFMC 2008]
A.
Botulinum
B.
Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis)
C.
Polio virus
D.
AIDS virus
DPMT 2007; CBSE PMT 2008; CBSE PMT (Pre.) 2012
Q50
Errorless
1. Biotechnology and it's application
MCQ
Consumption of which one of the following foods can prevent the kind of blindness associated with vitamin 'A' deficiency
A.
Bt Soybean
B.
Golden rice
C.
Flavr Savr tomatoes
D.
Starlink maize