Some basic concepts OF Chemistry
189 Questions
Start Errorless Test
Kerala CET 2000
Q126
Errorless
Critical Thinking
MCQ
In a mole of water vapour at STP, the volume actually occupied or taken by the molecules (i.e., Avogadro's No. Ć Volume of one molecule) is
A.
Zero
B.
Less than 1% of 22.4 litres
C.
About 10% of the volume of container
D.
1% to 2% of 22.4 litres
E.
Between 2% to 5% of 22.4 litres
Kerala MEE 2000
Q127
Errorless
Critical Thinking
MCQ
Complete combustion of 0.858 g of compound X gives 2.63 g of $CO_{2}$ and 1.28 g of $H_{2}O$ . The lowest molecular mass X can have
A.
43 g
B.
86 g
C.
129 g
D.
172 g
AIIMS 1999; BHU 2005
Q128
Errorless
Chemical Stoichiometry
MCQ
The equivalent weight of phosphoric acid $(H_{3}PO_{4})$ in the reaction, $NaOH + H_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow NaH_{2}PO_{4} + H_{2}O$ is
A.
25
B.
49
C.
59
D.
98
IIT 1999
Q129
Errorless
Critical Thinking
MCQ
The normality of $0.3M$ phosphorous acid $(H_{3}PO_{3})$ is
A.
0.1
B.
0.9
C.
0.3
D.
0.6
IIT JEE 1999
Q130
Errorless
Critical Thinking
MCQ
One mole of calcium phosphide on reaction with excess of water gives
A.
1 mole of phosphine
B.
2 moles of phosphoric acid
C.
2 moles of phosphine
D.
1 mole of phosphorus pentaoxide
AIIMS 1997
Q131
Errorless
The Mole Concept
MCQ
The maximum amount of $BaSO_{4}$ precipitated on mixing equal volumes of $BaCl_{2}(0.5\ M)$ with $H_{2}SO_{4}(1M)$ will correspond to
A.
0.5 M
B.
1.0 M
C.
1.5 M
D.
2.0 M
MP PET 1997, 98
Q132
Errorless
Chemical Stoichiometry
MCQ
One mole of potassium dichromate completely oxidises the following number of moles of ferrous sulphate in acidic medium
A.
1
B.
3
C.
5
D.
6
CBSE PMT 1995
Q133
Errorless
Matter and Units for Measurement
MCQ
Dimensions of pressure are same as that of
A.
Energy
B.
Force
C.
Energy per unit volume
D.
Force per unit volume
Bihar CEE 1995
Q134
Errorless
Atomic, Molecular and Equivalent Masses
MCQ
The mass of a molecule of water is
A.
$3 \times 10^{-26}$ kg
B.
$3 \times 10^{-25}$ kg
C.
$1.5 \times 10^{-26}$ kg
D.
$2.5 \times 10^{-26}$ kg
Haryana CEET 1994; DPMT 2004
Q135
Errorless
Matter and Units for Measurement
MCQ
One fermi is
A.
$10^{-13}$ cm
B.
$10^{-15}$ cm
C.
$10^{-10}$ cm
D.
$10^{-12}$ cm
Roorkee (IIT) 1994
Q136
Errorless
Critical Thinking
MCQ
The simplest formula of a compound containing 50% of element X (atomic mass 10) and 50% of element Y (atomic mass 20) is
A.
XY
B.
$X_{2}Y$
C.
$XY_{3}$
D.
$X_{2}Y_{3}$
BHU 1993
Q137
Errorless
Atomic, Molecular and Equivalent Masses
MCQ
The number of molecules in 8.96 L of a gas at $0^{\circ}C$ and 1 atmosphere pressure is approximately
A.
$6.02 \times 10^{23}$
B.
$12.04 \times 10^{23}$
C.
$18.06 \times 10^{23}$
D.
$24.08 \times 10^{22}$
MP PET 1993
Q138
Errorless
Atomic, Molecular and Equivalent Masses
MCQ
M is the molecular weight of $KMnO_{4}$ . The equivalent weight of $KMnO_{4}$ when it is converted into $K_{2}MnO_{4}$ is
A.
M
B.
M/3
C.
M/5
D.
M/7
BHU 1992
Q139
Errorless
The Mole Concept
MCQ
The number of moles of sodium oxide in 620g of it is
A.
1 mol
B.
10 moles
C.
18 moles
D.
100 moles
1992
Q140
Errorless
The Mole Concept
MCQ
80 g of oxygen contains as many atoms as in
(BHU 1992; KCET 2008)
A.
10 g of hydrogen
B.
5 g of hydrogen
C.
80 g of hydrogen
D.
1 g of hydrogen
CPMT 1992
Q141
Errorless
The Mole Concept
MCQ
The total number of gm-molecules of $SO_{2}Cl_{2}$ in 13.5g of sulphuryl chloride is
A.
0.1
B.
0.2
C.
0.3
D.
0.4
CPMT 1992
Q142
Errorless
The Mole Concept
MCQ
The molarity of orthophosphoric acid having purity of 70% by weight and specific gravity 1.54 would be
A.
11 M
B.
22 M
C.
33 M
D.
44 M
IIT JEE 1992
Q143
Errorless
Critical Thinking
MCQ
The law of multiple proportions was proposed by
A.
Lavoisier
B.
Dalton
C.
Proust
D.
Gay-Lussac
EAMCET 1991
Q144
Errorless
The Mole Concept
MCQ
The numbers of moles of $BaCO_{3}$ which contain 1.5 moles of oxygen atoms is
A.
0.5
B.
1
C.
3
D.
$6.02 \times 10^{23}$
IIT JEE 1991
Q145
Errorless
Critical Thinking
MCQ
The sulphate of a metal M contains 9.87% of M. This sulphate is isomorphous with $ZnSO_{4}.7H_{2}O$ . The atomic weight of M is
A.
40.3
B.
36.3
C.
24.3
D.
11.3
IIT JEE 1991
Q146
Errorless
Critical Thinking
Numerical
The weight of $1 \times 10^{22}$ molecules of $CuSO_{4}.5H_{2}O$ is
[a] 41.59 g (b) 415.9 g
(c) 4.159 g (d) None of these
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
$\begin{array}{ll}\because & \text{Molecular weight of } CuSO_{4}.5H_{2}O\\ = 63.5 + 32 + 64 + 90 = 249.5\end{array}$ $6\times 10^{23}$ molecules has weight $= 249.5gm$ $1\times 10^{22}$ molecules has weight $= \frac{249.5\times 1\times 10^{22}}{6\times 10^{23}}$ $= 41.58\times 10^{-1} = 4.158.$
CBSE PMT 1990
Q147
Errorless
The Mole Concept
MCQ
The number of oxygen atoms in 4.4 g of $CO_{2}$ is approx
A.
$1.2 \times 10^{23}$
B.
$6 \times 10^{22}$
C.
$6 \times 10^{23}$
D.
$12 \times 10^{23}$
EAMCET 1990
Q148
Errorless
The Mole Concept
MCQ
The number of water molecules in 1 litre of water is
A.
18
B.
$18 \times 1000$
C.
$N_{A}$
D.
$55.55 N_{A}$
AFMC 1989
Q149
Errorless
Matter and Units for Measurement
MCQ
A mixture of $ZnCl_{2}$ and $PbCl_{2}$ can be separated by
A.
Distillation
B.
Crystallization
C.
Sublimation
D.
Adding aceitic acid
CPMT 1988
Q150
Errorless
Atomic, Molecular and Equivalent Masses
MCQ
When potassium permanganate is titrated against ferrous ammonium sulphate, the equivalent weight of potassium permanganate is
A.
Molecular weight /10
B.
Molecular weight /5
C.
Molecular weight /2
D.
Molecular weight