Complex Numbers
106 Questions
Start JEE Advanced Test
2004
Q51
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Find the centre and radius of circle given by $\,\left| {{{z - \alpha } \over {z - \beta }}} \right| = k,k \ne 1\,$
where, ${\rm{z = x + iy, }}\alpha {\rm{ = }}\,{\alpha _1}{\rm{ + i}}{\alpha _2}{\rm{,}}\,\beta = {\beta _1}{\rm{ + i}}{\beta _2}{\rm{ }}$
Correct Answer: $$Centre = {{\alpha - {k^2}\beta } \over {1 - {k^2}}},radius = {k \over {\left| {1 - {k^2}} \right|}}\left| {\alpha - \beta } \right|$$
2003
Q52
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $\,\left| z \right| = 1$ and $\omega = {{z - 1} \over {z + 1}}$ (where $z \ne - 1$), then ${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \left( \omega \right)$ is
A.
0
B.
$ - {1 \over {{{\left| {z + 1} \right|}^2}}}$
C.
$\left| {{z \over {z + 1}}} \right|.{1 \over {{{\left| {z + 1} \right|}^2}}}$
D.
$\,{{\sqrt 2 } \over {{{\left| {z + 1} \right|}^2}}}$
2003
Q53
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If ${z_1}$ and ${z_2}$ are two complex numbers such that $\,\left| {{z_1}} \right| < 1 < \left| {{z_2}} \right|\,$ then prove that $\,\left| {{{1 - {z_1}\overline {{z_2}} } \over {{z_1} - {z_2}}}} \right| < 1$.
Correct Answer: solve it.
2003
Q54
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Prove that there exists no complex number z such that $\left| z \right| < {1 \over 3}\,and\,\sum\limits_{r = 1}^n {{a_r}{z^r}} = 1$ where $\left| {{a_r}} \right| < 2$.
Correct Answer: solve it.
2002
Q55
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
Let $\omega $ $ = - {1 \over 2} + i{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2},$ then the value of the det.
$\,\left| {\matrix{ 1 & 1 & 1 \cr 1 & { - 1 - {\omega ^2}} & {{\omega ^2}} \cr 1 & {{\omega ^2}} & {{\omega ^4}} \cr } } \right|$ is
$\,\left| {\matrix{ 1 & 1 & 1 \cr 1 & { - 1 - {\omega ^2}} & {{\omega ^2}} \cr 1 & {{\omega ^2}} & {{\omega ^4}} \cr } } \right|$ is
A.
$3\omega $
B.
$3\omega \left( {\omega - 1} \right)$
C.
$3{\omega ^2}$
D.
$3\omega \left( {1 - \omega } \right)$
2002
Q56
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
For all complex numbers ${z_1},\,{z_2}$ satisfying $\left| {{z_1}} \right| = 12$ and $\left| {{z_2} - 3 - 4i} \right| = 5,$
the minimum value of $\left| {{z_1} - {z_2}} \right|$ is
the minimum value of $\left| {{z_1} - {z_2}} \right|$ is
A.
0
B.
2
C.
7
D.
17
2002
Q57
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Let a complex number $\alpha ,\,\alpha \ne 1$, be a root of the equation ${z^{p + q}} - {z^p} - {z^q} + 1 = 0$, where p, q are distinct primes. Show that either $1 + \alpha + {\alpha ^2} + .... + {\alpha ^{p - 1}} = 0\,or\,1 + \alpha + {\alpha ^2} + .... + {\alpha ^{q - 1}} = 0$, but not both together.
Correct Answer: solve it.
2001
Q58
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The complex numbers ${z_1},\,{z_2}$ and ${z_3}$ satisfying ${{{z_1} - {z_3}} \over {{z_2} - {z_3}}} = {{1 - i\sqrt 3 } \over 2}\,$ are the vertices of a triangle which is
A.
of area zero
B.
right-angled isosceles
C.
equilateral
D.
obtuse-angled isosceles
2001
Q59
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
Let ${z_1}$ and ${z_2}$ be ${n^{th}}$ roots of unity which subtend a right angle at the origin. Then $n$ must be of the form
A.
$4k + 1$
B.
$4k + 2$
C.
$4k + 3$
D.
$4k$
2000
Q60
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If ${z_1},\,{z_2}$ and ${z_3}$ are complex numbers such that $\left| {{z_1}} \right| = \left| {{z_2}} \right| = \left| {{z_3}} \right| = \left| {{1 \over {{z_1}}} + {1 \over {{z_2}}} + {1 \over {{z_3}}}} \right| = 1,$ then $\left| {{z_1} + {z_2} + {z_3}} \right|$ is
A.
equal to 1
B.
less than 1
C.
greater than 3
D.
equal to 3
2000
Q61
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $\arg \left( z \right) < 0,$ then $\arg \left( { - z} \right) - \arg \left( z \right) = $
A.
$\pi $
B.
$ - \pi $
C.
$ - {\pi \over 2}$
D.
${\pi \over 2}$
1999
Q62
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
$If\,i = \sqrt { - 1} ,\,\,then\,\,4 + 5{\left( { - {1 \over 2} + {{i\sqrt 3 } \over 2}} \right)^{334}} + 3{\left( { - {1 \over 2} + {{i\sqrt 3 } \over 2}} \right)^{365}}$ is equal to
A.
$1 - i\sqrt 3 $
B.
$ - 1 + i\sqrt 3 $
C.
$i\sqrt 3 $
D.
$ - i\sqrt 3 $
1999
Q63
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
For complex numbers z and w, prove that ${\left| z \right|^2}w - {\left| w \right|^2}z = z - w$ if and only if $ z = w\,or\,z\overline {\,w} = 1$.
Correct Answer: solve it.
1998
Q64
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $\,\left| {\matrix{
{6i} & { - 3i} & 1 \cr
4 & {3i} & { - 1} \cr
{20} & 3 & i \cr
} } \right| = x + iy$ , then
A.
x = 3, y = 2
B.
x = 1, y = 3
C.
x = 0, y = 3
D.
x = 0, y = 0
1998
Q65
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If ${\omega}$ is an imaginary cube root of unity, then ${(1\, + \omega \, - {\omega ^2})^7}$ equals
A.
$128\omega $
B.
$ - 128\omega $
C.
$128{\omega ^2}$
D.
$ - 128{\omega ^2}$
1998
Q66
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The value of the sum $\,\,\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{13} {({i^n}} + {i^{n + 1}})$ , where i = $\sqrt { - 1} $, equals
A.
i
B.
i - 1
C.
- i
D.
0
1997
Q67
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Let ${z_1}$ and ${z_2}$ be roots of the equation ${z^2} + pz + q = 0\,$ , where the coefficients p and q may be complex numbers. Let A and B represent ${z_1}$ and ${z_2}$ in the complex plane. If $\angle AOB = \alpha \ne 0\,$ and OA = OB, where O is the origin, prove that ${p^2} = 4q\,{\cos ^2}\left( {{\alpha \over 2}} \right)$.
Correct Answer: solve it.
1996
Q68
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
For positive integers ${n_1},\,{n_2}$ the value of the expression ${\left( {1 + i} \right)^{^{{n_1}}}} + {\left( {1 + {i^3}} \right)^{{n_1}}} + {\left( {1 + {i^5}} \right)^{{n_2}}} + {\left( {1 + {i^7}} \right)^{{n_2}}},$
where $i = \sqrt { - 1} $ is real number if and only if
where $i = \sqrt { - 1} $ is real number if and only if
A.
${n_1} = {n_2} + 1$
B.
${n_1} = {n_2} - 1$
C.
${n_1} = {n_2}$
D.
${n_1} > 0,\,{n_2} > 0$
1996
Q69
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Find all non-zero complex numbers Z satisfying $\overline Z = i{Z^2}$.
Correct Answer: $$i,{{ \pm \sqrt 3 } \over 2} - {i \over 2}$$
1996
Q70
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
The value of the expression
$1 \bullet \left( {2 - \omega } \right)\left( {2 - {\omega ^2}} \right) + 2 \bullet \left( {3 - \omega } \right)\left( {3 - {\omega ^2}} \right) + \,....... + \left( {n - 1} \right).\left( {n - \omega } \right)\left( {n - {\omega ^2}} \right),$
$1 \bullet \left( {2 - \omega } \right)\left( {2 - {\omega ^2}} \right) + 2 \bullet \left( {3 - \omega } \right)\left( {3 - {\omega ^2}} \right) + \,....... + \left( {n - 1} \right).\left( {n - \omega } \right)\left( {n - {\omega ^2}} \right),$
where $\omega $ is an imaginary cube root of unity, is..........
Correct Answer: $${1 \over 4}n\left( {n - 1} \right)\left( {{n^2} + 3n + 4} \right)$$
1995
Q71
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
Let $z$ and $\omega $ be two complex numbers such that
$\left| z \right| \le 1,$ $\left| \omega \right| \le 1$ and $\left| {z + i\omega } \right| = \left| {z - i\overline \omega } \right| = 2$ then $z$ equals
$\left| z \right| \le 1,$ $\left| \omega \right| \le 1$ and $\left| {z + i\omega } \right| = \left| {z - i\overline \omega } \right| = 2$ then $z$ equals
A.
$1$ or $i$
B.
$i$ or $-i$
C.
$1$ or $ - 1$
D.
$i$ or $ - 1$
1995
Q72
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
Let $z$ and $\omega $ be two non zero complex numbers such that
$\left| z \right| = \left| \omega \right|$ and ${\rm A}rg\,z + {\rm A}rg\,\omega = \pi ,$ then $z$ equals
$\left| z \right| = \left| \omega \right|$ and ${\rm A}rg\,z + {\rm A}rg\,\omega = \pi ,$ then $z$ equals
A.
$\omega $
B.
$ - \omega $
C.
$\overline \omega $
D.
$ - \overline \omega $
1995
Q73
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $\omega \,\left( { \ne 1} \right)$ is a cube root of unity and ${\left( {1 + \omega } \right)^7} = A + B\,\omega $ then $A$ and $B$ are respectively
A.
0, 1
B.
1, 1
C.
1, 0
D.
-1, 1
1995
Q74
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If $\left| {Z - W} \right| \le 1,\left| W \right| \le 1$, show that ${\left| {Z - W} \right|^2} \le {(\left| Z \right| - \left| W \right|)^2} + {(ArgZ - Arg\,W)^2}$
Correct Answer: solved it.
1995
Q75
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If $i{z^3} + {z^2} - z + i = 0$ , then show that $\left| z \right| = 1$.
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1994
Q76
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Suppose Z1, Z2, Z3 are the vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle $\left| Z \right| = 2.$ If Z1 = $1 + i\sqrt 3 $ then Z2 = ......., Z3 =..............
Correct Answer: $$ - 2,\,\,1 - i\sqrt 3 $$
1993
Q77
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
$ABCD$ is a rhombus. Its diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ intersect at the point $M$ and satisfy $BD$ = 2$AC$. If the points $D$ and $M$ represent the complex numbers $1 + i$ and $2 - i$ respectively, then A represents the comp[lex number ..........or..........
Correct Answer: $$3 - {i \over 2}$$ or $$1 - {3 \over 2}i$$
1992
Q78
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
${\rm{z }} \ne {\rm{0}}$ is a complex number
(A) Re z = 0
(B) Arg $z = {\pi \over 4}$
(p) Re${z^2}$ = 0
(q) Im${z^2}$ = 0
(r) Re${z^2}$ = Im${z^2}$
Column I
(A) Re z = 0
(B) Arg $z = {\pi \over 4}$
Column II
(p) Re${z^2}$ = 0
(q) Im${z^2}$ = 0
(r) Re${z^2}$ = Im${z^2}$
A.
(A) - q, (B) - p
B.
(A) - p, (B) - q
C.
(A) - r, (B) - p
D.
(A) - p, (B) - r
1990
Q79
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Let ${z_1}$ = 10 + 6i and ${z_2}$ = 4 + 6i. If Z is any complex number such that the argument of ${{(z - {z_1})} \over {(z - {z_2})}}\,is{\pi \over 4}$ , then prove that $\left| {z - 7 - 9i} \right| = 3\sqrt 2 $.
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1989
Q80
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If $a,\,b,\,c,$ are the numbers between 0 and 1 such that the ponts ${z_1} = a + i,{z_2} = 1 + bi$ and ${z_3} = 0$ form an equilateral triangle,
then a= .......and b=..........
then a= .......and b=..........
Correct Answer: $$2 - \sqrt {3,} $$ $$2 - \sqrt {3} $$
1988
Q81
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
For any two complex numbers ${z_1},{z_2}$ and any real number a and b.
$\,{\left| {a{z_1} - b{z_2}} \right|^2} + {\left| {b{z_1} + a{z_2}} \right|^2} = .........$
Correct Answer: $$\left( {{a^2} + {b^2}} \right)\left( {{{\left| {{z_1}} \right|}^2} + {{\left| {{z_2}} \right|}^2}} \right)$$
1988
Q82
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The cube roots of unity when represented on Argand diagram form the vertices of an equilateral triangle.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
1987
Q83
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If ${{{z_1}}}$ and ${{{z_2}}}$ are two nonzero complex numbers such that $\left| {{z_1}\, + {z_2}} \right| = \left| {{z_1}} \right|\, + \left| {{z_2}} \right|\,$, then Arg ${z_1}$ - Arg ${z_2}$ is equal to
A.
$ - \pi $
B.
$ - {\pi \over 2}$
C.
0
D.
${\pi \over 2}$
1987
Q84
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The value of $\sum\limits_{k = 1}^6 {(\sin {{2\pi k} \over 7}} - i\,\cos \,{{2\pi k} \over 7})$ is
A.
- 1
B.
0
C.
- i
D.
i
1987
Q85
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If the expression
$${{\left[ {\sin \left( {{x \over 2}} \right) + \cos {x \over 2} + i\,\tan \left( x \right)} \right]} \over {\left[ {1 + 2\,i\,\sin \left( {{x \over 2}} \right)} \right]}}$$
is real, then the set of all possible values of $x$ is ..............
Correct Answer: $$2n\pi ,\,n\pi + {\pi \over 4}$$
1986
Q86
JEE Advanced
MSQ
14 Mar 2026
Let ${z_1}$ and ${z_2}$ be complex numbers such that ${z_1}$ $ \ne $ ${z_2}$ and $\left| {{z_1}} \right| =\,\left| {{z_2}} \right|$. If ${z_1}$ has positive real and ${z_2}$ has negative imaginary part, then ${{{z_1}\, + \,{z_2}} \over {{z_1}\, - \,{z_2}}}$ may be
A.
zero
B.
real and positive
C.
real and negative
D.
purely imaginary
1986
Q87
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Show that the area of the triangle on the Argand diagram formed by the complex numbers z, iz and z + iz is ${1 \over 2}\,{\left| z \right|^2}$ .
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1985
Q88
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $a,\,b,\,c$ and $u,\,v,\,w$ are complex numbers representing the vertics of two triangles such that $c = \left( {1 - r} \right)a + rb$ and $w = \left( {1 - r} \right)u + rv,$ where $w = \left( {1 - r} \right)u + rv,$ is a complex number, then the two triangles
A.
have the same area
B.
are similar
C.
are congruent
D.
none of these
1985
Q89
JEE Advanced
MSQ
14 Mar 2026
If ${z_1}$ = a + ib and ${z_2}$ = c + id are complex numbers such that $\left| {{z_1}} \right| = \left| {{z_2}} \right| = 1$ and ${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} ({z_1}\,{\overline z _2}) = 0$, then the pair of complex numbers ${w_1}$ = a + ic and ${w_2}$ = b+ id satisfies -
A.
$\left| {{w_1}} \right| = 1\,$
B.
$\left| {{w_2}} \right| = 1\,$
C.
${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} ({w_1}\,{\overline w _2}) = 0$
D.
none of these
1985
Q90
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If three complex numbers are in A.P. then they lie on a circle in the complex plane.
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
1984
Q91
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
If 1, ${{a_1}}$, ${{a_2}}$......,${a_{n - 1}}$ are the n roots of unity, then show that (1- ${{a_1}}$) (1- ${{a_2}}$) (1- ${{a_3}}$) ....$(1 - \,a{ - _{n - 1}}) = n$
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1984
Q92
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If the complex numbers, ${Z_1},{Z_2}$ and ${Z_3}$ represent the vertics of an equilateral triangle such that
$\left| {{Z_1}} \right| = \left| {{Z_2}} \right| = \left| {{Z_3}} \right|$ then ${Z_1} + {Z_2} + {Z_3} = 0.$
$\left| {{Z_1}} \right| = \left| {{Z_2}} \right| = \left| {{Z_3}} \right|$ then ${Z_1} + {Z_2} + {Z_3} = 0.$
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE
1983
Q93
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $z = x + iy$ and $\omega = \left( {1 - iz} \right)/\left( {z - i} \right),$ then $\,\left| \omega \right| = 1$ implies that, in the complex plane,
A.
$z$ lies on the imaginary axis
B.
$z$ lies on the real axis
C.
$z$ lies on the unit circle
D.
none of these
1983
Q94
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The points z1, z2, z3, z4 in the complex plane are the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order if and only if
A.
z1 + z4 = z2 + z3
B.
z1 + z3 = z2 + z4
C.
z1 + z2 = z3 + z4
D.
None of these
1983
Q95
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Prove that the complex numbers ${{z_1}}$, ${{z_2}}$ and the origin form an equilateral triangle only if $z_1^2 + z_2^2 - {z_1}\,{z_2} = 0$.
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1982
Q96
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The inequality |z-4| < |z-2| represents the region given by
A.
${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \left( z \right) \ge 0\,\,$
B.
${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \left( z \right) < 0$
C.
${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \left( z \right) > 0$
D.
none of these
1982
Q97
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
If $z = {\left( {{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2} + {i \over 2}} \right)^5} + {\left( {{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2} - {i \over 2}} \right)^5},$ then
A.
${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \left( z \right) = 0$
B.
${\rm I}m\left( z \right) = 0$
C.
${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \left( z \right) > 0,\,{\rm I}m\left( z \right) > 0\,$
D.
${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \left( z \right) > 0,\,{\rm I}m\left( z \right) < 0$
1981
Q98
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
The complex numbers $z = x + iy$ which satisfy the equation $\,\left| {{{z - 5i} \over {z + 5i}}} \right| = 1$ lie on
A.
the x-axis
B.
the straight line y=5
C.
a circle passing through the origin
D.
none of these
1981
Q99
JEE Advanced
Numerical
14 Mar 2026
Let the complex number ${{z_1}}$, ${{z_2}}$ and ${{z_3}}$ be the vertices of an equilateral triangle. Let ${{z_0}}$ be the circumcentre of the triangle. Then prove that $z_1^2 + z_2^2 + z_3^2 = 3z_0^2$.
Correct Answer: Solve it.
1981
Q100
JEE Advanced
MCQ
14 Mar 2026
For complex number ${z_1} = {x_1} + i{y_1}$ and ${z_2} = {x_2} + i{y_2},$ we write ${z_1} \cap {z_2},\,\,if\,\,{x_1} \le {x_2}\,\,and\,\,{y_1} \le {y_2}.$
Then for all complex numbers $z\,\,with\,\,1 \cap z,$ we have ${{1 - z} \over {1 + z}} \cap 0.$
Then for all complex numbers $z\,\,with\,\,1 \cap z,$ we have ${{1 - z} \over {1 + z}} \cap 0.$
A.
TRUE
B.
FALSE