Work Power and Energy
505 Questions
Start Allen Test
Q326
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
If the momentum of a body increases by 2% then it's kinetic energy :-
A.
increases by 2%
B.
increases by 4%
C.
increases by 8%
D.
increases by 16%
Q327
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
The graph between $\sqrt{\mathrm{E_k}}$ and $\frac{1}{p}$ is $(\mathrm{E_K} =$ kinetic energy and $p =$ momentum) -
A.
B.
C.
D.
Q328
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
The graph between kinetic energy $E_{K}$ and velocity V is ā
A.
B.
C.
D.
Q329
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
A constant force F is applied to a body of mass m moving with initial velocity u. If after the body undergoes a displacement S, its velocity becomes v, then the total work done is:
A.
$m[v^{2} + u^{2}]$
B.
$\frac{m}{2}[u^{2} + v^{2}]$
C.
$\frac{m}{2}[v^{2} - u^{2}]$
D.
$m[v^{2} - u^{2}]$
Q330
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
A body of mass 6 kg is acted upon by a force which causes displacement in it given as $S = \frac{t^{3}}{4}$ metres where 't' is time. The work done by the force in 2 seconds is:
A.
18 J
B.
9 J
C.
27 J
D.
16 J
Q331
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
A force acts on a 20 g particle in such a way that the position of the particle as a function of time is given by $x = 2t - 3t^{2} + 2t^{3}$ , where x is in metre and t is in second. The work done during the first 3 seconds is:
A.
5.28 J
B.
28.8 J
C.
14.4 J
D.
7.2 J
Q332
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
A ball of mass 1 kg and another of mass 3 kg are dropped together from a 60 feet tall building. After a fall of 30 feet each towards earth, their respective kinetic energies will be in the ratio of:
A.
1:3
B.
1:2
C.
$1:\sqrt{3}$
D.
$\sqrt{3}:1$
Q333
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
A 2 kg ball is thrown up with an initial speed 16 m/s and reaches a maximum height of 10 m. How much energy is dissipated by air drag acting on the ball during the ascent?
A.
40 J
B.
56 J
C.
36 J
D.
72 J
Q334
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
Three particles A, B and C are projected from the top of a tower with the same speed. A is thrown straight upwards, B straight down and C horizontally. They hit the ground with speeds $V_{A}$ , $V_{B}$ and $V_{C}$ then:
A.
$V_{A} = V_{B} > V_{C}$
B.
$V_{A} = V_{B} = V_{C}$
C.
$V_{A} > V_{B} = V_{C}$
D.
$V_{B} > V_{C} > V_{A}$
Q335
Allen
KINETIC ENERGY & WORK ENERGY THEOREM
MCQ
Velocity-time graph of a particle of mass 2 kg moving in a straight line is as shown in figure. Work done by all the forces acting on the particle is :
A.
100 J
B.
-100 J
C.
-200 J
D.
200 J
Q336
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
Which of the following statements is not true for work done by conservative forces:-
A.
It does not depend on path
B.
It is equal to the difference of initial and final potential energy function
C.
It can be recovered completely
D.
None of the above
Q337
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
Which of the following statement is incorrect for a conservative field?
A.
Work done in going from initial to final position is equal to change in kinetic energy of the particle.
B.
Work done depends on path but not on initial and final positions.
C.
Work done does not depend on path but depends only on initial and final positions
D.
Work done on a particle in the field for a round trip is zero.
Q338
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
As shown in the diagram a particle is to be carried from point A to C via paths (I), (II) and (III) in gravitational field, then which of the following statements is correct:
A.
Work done is same for all the paths
B.
Work done is minimum for path (II)
C.
Work done is maximum for path (I)
D.
None of the above
Q339
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
Which of the following is a non conservative force :-
A.
Electric force
B.
Gravitational force
C.
Spring force
D.
Viscous force
Q340
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
The relation between conservative force and potential energy U is given by:
A.
$F = \frac{dU}{dx}$
B.
$F = \int U dx$
C.
$F = -\frac{dU}{dx}$
D.
$F = \frac{dU}{dx}$
Q341
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
A 10 kg satellite completes one revolution around the earth at a height of 100 km in 108 minutes. The work done by the gravitational force of earth will be -
A.
$108 \times 100 \times 10$ J
B.
$\frac{108 \times 10}{100}$ J
C.
0 J
D.
$\frac{100 \times 10}{108}$ J
Q342
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
For the path PQR in a conservative force field the amount of work done in carrying a body from P to Q and from Q to R are 15 Joule and 5 Joule respectively. The work done in carrying the body from P to R will be ā
A.
20 J
B.
10 J
C.
5 J
D.
Zero
Q343
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
A particle is moved from (0, 0) to (a, a) under a force $\vec{\mathrm{F}} = (3\hat{\mathrm{i}} + 4\hat{\mathrm{j}})$ from two paths. Path 1 is OP and path 2 is OQP. Let $W_{1}$ and $W_{2}$ be the work done by this force in these two paths. Then :
A.
$W_{1} = W_{2}$
B.
$W_{1} = 2W_{2}$
C.
$W_{2} = 2W_{1}$
D.
$W_{2} = 4W_{1}$
Q344
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
A body of mass 3 kg falls from a height of 20 m. What is the loss in potential energy :-
A.
400 J
B.
300 J
C.
200 J
D.
600 J
Q345
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
The mass of a bucket full of water is 13 kg. It is being pulled up from a 10 m deep well. Due to a hole in the bucket 4 kg water flows out of the bucket. The work done in drawing the bucket out of the well will be $(g = 10m/s^{2})-$
A.
900 J
B.
1300 J
C.
1100 J
D.
1700 J
Q346
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
A uniform chain of length L and mass M is lying on a smooth table and $\frac{1}{3}$ rd of its length is hanging down from the edge of the table. If g is the acceleration due to gravity, the work done to pull the hanging part on the table is :-
A.
MgL
B.
$\frac{MgL}{18}$
C.
$\frac{MgL}{9}$
D.
$\frac{2MgL}{9}$
Q347
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
A brick has 3 sides a, b, c {a > b > c}. The brick can be kept on ground on any face. The work required to be done to move slowly from minimum potential energy situation to maximum potential energy situation of brick is :
A.
$\mathrm{mg}\left(\frac{\mathrm{a}}{2} -\frac{\mathrm{b}}{2}\right)$
B.
$\mathrm{mg}\left(\frac{\mathrm{a}}{2} -\frac{\mathrm{c}}{2}\right)$
C.
$\mathrm{mg}\left(\frac{\mathrm{b}}{2} -\frac{\mathrm{c}}{2}\right)$
D.
$\mathrm{mg}\left(\frac{\mathrm{a} + \mathrm{c}}{2} -\frac{\mathrm{b}}{2}\right)$
Q348
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
If a spring extends by x on loading then energy stored in the spring is :- (T is tension in the spring, K = spring constant)
A.
$\frac{T^{2}}{2x}$
B.
$\frac{T^{2}}{2K}$
C.
$\frac{2K}{T^{2}}$
D.
$\frac{2T^{2}}{K}$
Q349
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
A spring of force constant 1000 N/m has an extension of 15 cm. The work done in extending it from 15 cm to 25 cm is:-
A.
16 J
B.
8 J
C.
32 J
D.
20 J
Q350
Allen
CONSERVATIVE FORCE & POTENTIAL ENERGY
MCQ
In stretching a spring by 5 cm energy stored is given by U, then the energy stored if the spring is stretched by 10 cm will be :-
A.
U
B.
5U
C.
4U
D.
25U