Ecosystem

138 Questions Start Allen Test
Q26 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
The Pyramid of numbers in grassland ecosystem will be :-
A.
Upright
B.
Inverted
C.
Irregular
D.
Linear
Q27 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Which ecosystem has maximum number of producers in an unit area?
A.
Pond
B.
Grassland
C.
Forest
D.
Tundra
Q28 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
The storage of energy at consumer level is known as :-
A.
Gross primary production
B.
Secondary productivity
C.
Net primary productivity
D.
Net productivity
Q29 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Gross primary productivity is :-
A.
Rate at which organic molecules are formed in an autotroph
B.
Rate at which organic molecules are used up by an autotroph
C.
Storage of organic molecules in the body of an autotroph
D.
Rate at which organic molecules are transferred to next higher trophic level
Q30 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Carbon cycle includes (the following is a logical sequence) :-
A.
Producer – consumer – decomposer
B.
Decomposer – consumer – producer
C.
Producer – decomposer – consumer
D.
Consumer – producer – decomposer
Q31 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
The flow of materials from non-living components to living components and back to the non-living components in a more or less cyclic manner is called a :-
A.
Gaseous cycle
B.
Sedimentary cycle
C.
Biogeochemical cycle
D.
Hydrologic cycle
Q32 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
A group of interconnected food chains is called:
A.
Pyramid of energy
B.
Food web
C.
Food cycle
D.
Complex food chain
Q33 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Which of these is the food chain which runs from larger to smaller organisms?
A.
Grazing food chain
B.
Saprotrophic food chain
C.
Predatory food chain
D.
Parasitic food chain
Q34 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
A food chain starts from: -
A.
Nitrogen fixing organisms
B.
Photosynthetic organisms
C.
Respiration
D.
Decomposers
Q35 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
The functional unit of nature is called: -
A.
Community
B.
Ecosystem
C.
Population
D.
Succession
Q36 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Primary productivity of plants in an ecosystem depends on :-
A.
A variety of environmental factors
B.
Availability of nutrients
C.
Photosynthetic capacity of plants
D.
All of the above
Q37 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
The annual net primary productivity of land is about :-
A.
170 billion tons
B.
70 billion tons
C.
55 billion tons
D.
115 billion tons
Q38 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Which of the following is included in decomposition?
A.
Fragmentation
B.
Leaching
C.
Catabolism
D.
All of the above
Q39 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Decomposition rate is slow if detritus is rich in :-
A.
Nitrogen
B.
Humus
C.
Sugars
D.
Lignin and Chitin
Q40 Allen (Conceptual Questions) Match the Columns
Match the Column-I, II and Column-III, and choose the correct combination from the options given :-

Column-III
(a) 1° Producer
(b) 1° Consumer
(c) 2° Consumer
(d) 3° Consumer
A.
T₁
B.
Tā‚‚
C.
Tā‚ƒ
D.
Tā‚„ (p) Grasshopper (q) Wolf (r) Lion (s)Phytoplankton
Q41 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
A plant receives $10^{6}$ J of sunlight energy. The energy reached at the tertiary consumer will be: -
A.
1000 J
B.
100 J
C.
10 J
D.
1 J
Q42 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
An inverted pyramid of biomass can be found in which ecosystem: -
A.
Forest
B.
Pond
C.
Grass land
D.
Tundra
Q43 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
In an ecosystem:
A.
Primary producers are more than primary consumers
B.
Primary consumers are larger than primary producers
C.
Secondary consumers are larger than primary producers
D.
Primary consumers are least depend on primary producers
Q44 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Large ecosystems are called -
A.
Biomes
B.
Ecotone
C.
Ecads
D.
Biocoenosis
Q45 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Which one is not a functional aspect of ecosystem?
A.
Energy flow
B.
Productivity
C.
Decomposition
D.
Stratification
Q46 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Vultures in an ecosystem are :
A.
Predators
B.
Scavangers
C.
Consumers
D.
Top carnivores
Q47 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
The maximum energy is stored at which of the following trophic level in any ecosystem
A.
Producers
B.
Herbivores
C.
Carnivores
D.
Top carnivores
Q48 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
Limiting factor for productivity in lake is :-
A.
Phosphorous
B.
Nitrogen
C.
Carbon
D.
Sulphur
Q49 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
In an ecosystem, energy flow is always :-
A.
Bidirectional
B.
Unidirectional
C.
In all directions
D.
More than one option is correct
Q50 Allen (Conceptual Questions) MCQ
What is formed when a biological community is integrated with its physical environment?
A.
Biosphere
B.
Biome
C.
Ecosystem
D.
Population