Rotational Motion
270 Questions
Start Allen Test
Q176
Allen
Impulse & Angular Impulse
MCQ
Comprehension Passage: PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTION NO. 129 TO 131
A uniform rod of mass 4m and length L lies on a smooth horizontal table. A particle of mass m moving on the table with speed $v_{0}$ strikes the rod perpendicularly at an end and stops.
Angular velocity of the rod after collision is
A.
$\frac{3v_0}{2L}$
B.
$\frac{3v_0}{4L}$
C.
$\frac{v_0}{2L}$
D.
$\frac{v_0}{4L}$
Q177
Allen
Impulse & Angular Impulse
MCQ
Comprehension Passage: PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTION NO. 129 TO 131
A uniform rod of mass 4m and length L lies on a smooth horizontal table. A particle of mass m moving on the table with speed $v_{0}$ strikes the rod perpendicularly at an end and stops.
Distance travelled by the centre of rod by the time it turns through one revolution is
A.
$\pi L$
B.
$2\pi L$
C.
$\frac{\pi L}{12}$
D.
$\frac{\pi L}{3}$
Q178
Allen
Miscellaneous
MSQ
Comprehension Passage: PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTION NO. 132 TO 135
A ring of mass M and radius R sliding with a velocity $v_{0}$ suddenly enters into rough surface where the coefficient of friction is $\mu$ , as shown in figure.
Choose the correct statement(s)
Choose the correct statement(s)
A.
As the ring enters on the rough surface, the limiting friction force acts on it.
B.
The direction of friction is opposite to the direction of motion.
C.
The friction force accelerates the ring in the clockwise sense about its centre of mass.
D.
As the ring enters on the rough surface it starts rolling.
Q179
Allen
Miscellaneous
MCQ
Comprehension Passage: PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTION NO. 132 TO 135
A ring of mass M and radius R sliding with a velocity $v_{0}$ suddenly enters into rough surface where the coefficient of friction is $\mu$ , as shown in figure.
Choose the correct statement(s)
Choose the correct statement(s)
A.
The momentum of the ring is conserved
B.
The angular momentum of the ring is conserved about its centre of mass
C.
The angular momentum of the ring conserved about any point on the horizontal surface in line of friction.
D.
The mechanical energy of the ring is conserved
Q180
Allen
Miscellaneous
MSQ
Comprehension Passage: PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTION NO. 132 TO 135
A ring of mass M and radius R sliding with a velocity $v_{0}$ suddenly enters into rough surface where the coefficient of friction is $\mu$ , as shown in figure.
Choose the correct statement(s):
Choose the correct statement(s):
A.
The ring starts its rolling motion when the centre of mas stationary.
B.
The ring starts rolling motion when the point of contact becomes stationary.
C.
The time after which the ring starts rolling is $\frac{v_{0}}{2\mu g}$ .
D.
The rolling velocity is $\frac{v_{0}}{2}$ .
Q181
Allen
Miscellaneous
MSQ
Comprehension Passage: PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTION NO. 132 TO 135
A ring of mass M and radius R sliding with a velocity $v_{0}$ suddenly enters into rough surface where the coefficient of friction is $\mu$ , as shown in figure.
Choose the correct alternative(s) :-
Choose the correct alternative(s) :-
A.
The linear distance moved by the centre of mass before the ring starts rolling is $\frac{3v_{0}^{2}}{8\mu g}$ .
B.
The net work done by friction force is $-\frac{3}{8} mv_0^2$ .
C.
The loss is kinetic energy of the ring is $\frac{mv_0^2}{4}$ .
D.
The gain in rotational kinetic energy is $+\frac{mv_0^2}{8}$ .
Q182
Allen
CRTM Kinematics
Match the Columns
Consider a body rolling on a horizontal surface as shown in figure (Symbols have their usual meaning)


| Column-I | Column-II | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Correct Answer: (A-R), (B-P), (C-T), (D-Q,S)
Explanation:
Ans. (A-R), (B-P), (C-T), (D-Q,S) C is ICOR and speed of point at a distance r from C is $\omega r = \frac{v_{CM} r}{R}$ .
Q183
Allen
Miscellaneous
Match the Columns
depicts various situations where some sudden events are taking place. describes changes in various parameters of systems immediately after the events taking place in .
Column-I
Column-I
| Column-I | Column-II | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Correct Answer: (A-ST), (B-R), (C-PRT), (D-PQ)
Explanation:
Ans. (A-ST), (B-R), (C-PRT), (D-PQ)
For
For
| Column-I | Column-II | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Q184
Allen
Concept of $w, \alpha, v, a$
Numerical
A uniform bar AB of mass m and a ball of the same mass are released from rest from the same horizontal position. The bar is hinged at end A. There is gravity downwards. What is the distance of the point from point B that has the same acceleration as that of ball, immediately after release?
Correct Answer: $\frac{L}{3}$
Explanation:
$\frac{L}{3}$
Q185
Allen
Concept of $w, \alpha, v, a$
Numerical
A uniform beam of length L and mass m is supported as shown. If the cable at B suddenly breaks, determine; (a) the acceleration of end B. (b) the reaction at the pin support.
Correct Answer: (a) $\downarrow\frac{9g}{7}$ (b) $\uparrow\frac{4mg}{7}$
Explanation:
(a) $\downarrow\frac{9g}{7}$ (b) $\uparrow\frac{4mg}{7}$
Q186
Allen
Concept of $w, \alpha, v, a$
Numerical
A rod of mass m and length $\ell$ is hinged at it's upper end. It can rotate in vertical plane. It is given angular velocity $\omega$ so that it can complete vertical circle. Find (a) $\omega$ (b) Tension at centre of rod at initial moment.
Correct Answer: (a) $\omega = \sqrt{\frac{6g}{\ell}}$ , (b) $T = \frac{11mg}{4}$
Explanation:
(a) $\omega = \sqrt{\frac{6g}{\ell}}$ , (b) $T = \frac{11mg}{4}$
Q187
Allen
Moment of Inertia
Numerical
Three equal masses m are rigidly connected to each other by massless rods of length l forming an equilateral triangle, as shown in the figure. What is the ratio of the moment of inertia of the assembly for an axis through B compared with that for an axis through A (centroid). Both the axis are perpendicular to the plane of triangle.
Correct Answer: 2
Explanation:
2
Q188
Allen
Moment of Inertia
Numerical
Two rods of equal mass m and length l lie along the x axis and y axis with their centres at origin. What is the moment of inertia of the system about the line x = y
Correct Answer: $\frac{ml^{2}}{12}$
Explanation:
$\frac{ml^{2}}{12}$
Q189
Allen
Moment of Inertia
Numerical
Find the MI of a rod about an axis through its centre of mass and perpendicular to the length whose linear density varies as $\lambda = ax$ where a is a constant and x is the position of an element of the rod relative to its left end. The length of the rod is $\ell$ .
Correct Answer: $\frac{a\ell^{4}}{36}$
Explanation:
$\frac{a\ell^{4}}{36}$
Q190
Allen
Moment of Inertia
Numerical
A hole of radius $R / 2$ is cut from a solid sphere of radius $R$ . If the mass of the remaining part of sphere is $M$ , then find moment of inertia of the body about an axis through $O$ .
Correct Answer: $57 / 140MR^{2}$
Explanation:
$57 / 140MR^{2}$
Q191
Allen
Equilibrium
Numerical
In an experiment with a massless beam balance an unknown mass m is balanced by two known masses of 16kg and 4 kg as shown in figure. Find the value of the unknown mass m.
Correct Answer: 8 kg
Explanation:
8 kg
Q192
Allen
Equilibrium
Numerical
Find the force F required to keep the system in equilibrium. The dimensions of the system are d = 0.3 m and a = 0.2 m. Assume the rods to be massless.
Correct Answer: 150(+i)
Explanation:
150(+i)
Q193
Allen
Equilibrium
Numerical
A 3.0 kg bobbin consists of a central cylinder of radius 5.0 cm and two end plates each of radius 6.0 cm. It is placed on a slotted incline, where friction is sufficient to prevent sliding. A block of mass 4.5 kg is suspended from a cord wound around the bobbin and passing through the slot under the incline. If the bobbin is in static equilibrium, what is the angle of tilt of the incline?
Correct Answer: $30^{\circ}$
Explanation:
$30^{\circ}$
Q194
Allen
$\tau = I\alpha$ Torque
Numerical
A force $\vec{F}=2\hat{i}+3\hat{j}N$ is applied to an object that is pivoted about a fixed axle aligned along the z coordinate axis. If the force is applied at the point $\vec{r}=4\hat{i}+5\hat{j}m$ , find (a) the magnitude of the net torque about the z-axis and (b) the direction of the torque vector $\tau$ .
Correct Answer: (a) $2.00N\cdot m$ , (b) $\hat{k}$
Explanation:
(a) $2.00N\cdot m$ , (b) $\hat{k}$
Q195
Allen
$\tau = I\alpha$ Torque
Numerical
In the following figure $r_{1}$ and $r_{2}$ are 5 cm and 30 cm respectively. If the moment of inertia of the wheel is $5100 kg \cdot m^{2}$ about the axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to the plane of wheel, then what will be its angular acceleration?
Correct Answer: $10^{-3}\mathrm{rad} / s^2$ clockwise
Explanation:
$10^{-3}\mathrm{rad} / s^2$ clockwise
Q196
Allen
$\tau = I\alpha$ Torque
Numerical
A turning moment of 100 Nm is applied to a shaft which passes through a wheel of radius R = 50cm. The minimum force with which brakes must be applied to the wheel perpendicular to the surface (see figure) so that the wheel does not rotate is..... Ć $10^{2}$ N. The coefficient of friction equals 0.25.
Correct Answer: 4
Explanation:
4
Q197
Allen
Angular Momentum & its Conservation
Numerical
A uniform ring is rotating about vertical axis with angular velocity $\omega$ initially. A point insect (S) having the same mass as that of the ring starts walking from the lowest point $P_{1}$ and finally reaches the point $P_{2}$ (as shown in figure). What is the final angular velocity of the ring?
Correct Answer: $\frac{\omega}{3}$
Explanation:
$\frac{\omega}{3}$
Q198
Allen
Kinetic Energy
Numerical
A ring of mass m and radius R has three particles attached to the ring as shown in the figure. The centre of the ring has a speed $v_{0}$ . Find the kinetic energy of the system. (Slipping is absent)
Correct Answer: $6mv_{0}^{2}$
Explanation:
$6mv_{0}^{2}$
Q199
Allen
Kinetic Energy
Numerical
A small sphere of mass m and radius r is released from rest at A and rolls without sliding on the curved surface to point B where it leaves the surface with a horizontal velocity. Knowing that a = 1.5 m and b = 1.2 m, determine;
(A) the speed of the sphere as it strikes the ground at C.
(B) the corresponding distance $c$ .
(A) the speed of the sphere as it strikes the ground at C.
(B) the corresponding distance $c$ .
Correct Answer: (a) $6.68 \, m/s$ (b) $2.27 \, m$
Explanation:
(a) $6.68 \, m/s$ (b) $2.27 \, m$
Q200
Allen
Kinetic Energy
Numerical
A rectangular rigid fixed block has a long horizontal edge. A solid homogeneous cylinder of radius R is placed horizontally at rest with its length parallel to the edge such that the axis of the cylinder and the edge of the block are in the same vertical plane as shown in figure. there is sufficient friction present at the edge so that a very small displacement cause the cylinder to roll of the edge without slipping. Determine:
(A) the angle $\theta_{c}$ through which the cylinder rotates before it leaves contact with the edge,
(B) the speed of the centre of mass of the cylinder before leaving contact with the edge, and
(C) the ratio of the translational to rotational kinetic energies of the cylinder when its centre of mass is in horizontal line with the edge.
(A) the angle $\theta_{c}$ through which the cylinder rotates before it leaves contact with the edge,
(B) the speed of the centre of mass of the cylinder before leaving contact with the edge, and
(C) the ratio of the translational to rotational kinetic energies of the cylinder when its centre of mass is in horizontal line with the edge.
Correct Answer: (a) $\theta_{C} = \cos^{-1}(4 / 7)$ , (b) $v = \sqrt{\frac{4}{7} g R}$ , (c) $\frac{K_T}{K_R} = 6$
Explanation:
(a) $\theta_{C} = \cos^{-1}(4 / 7)$ , (b) $v = \sqrt{\frac{4}{7} g R}$ , (c) $\frac{K_T}{K_R} = 6$



