JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
When the position vector $\vec{r} = x\hat{i} + y\hat{j} + z\hat{k}$ changes sign as $-\vec{r}$, which one of the following vector will not flip under sign change?
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
Two circular discs of radius each 10 cm are joined at their centres by a rod of length 30 cm and mass 600 gm as shown in figure.
If the mass of each disc is 600 gm and applied torque between two discs is $43 \times 10^5$ dyne.cm, the angular acceleration of the discs about the given axis $A B$ is $\_\_\_\_$ $\mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}^2$.
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A thin uniform rod $(X)$ of mass $M$ and length $L$ is pivoted at a height $\left(\frac{L}{3}\right)$ as shown in the figure. The rod is allowed to fall from a vertical position and lie horizontally on the table. The angular velocity of this rod when it hits the table top, is $\_\_\_\_$ .
( $\mathrm{g}=$ gravitational acceleration)
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
Two masses 400 g and 350 g are suspended from the ends of a light string passing over a heavy pulley of radius 2 cm . When released from rest the heavier mass is observed to fall 81 cm in 9 s . The rotational inertia of the pulley is $\_\_\_\_$ $\mathrm{kg} \cdot \mathrm{m}^2$. $\left(\mathrm{g}=9.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2\right)$
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
Two small balls with masses $m$ and 2 m are attached to both ends of a rigid rod of length $d$ and negligible mass. If angular momentum of this system is $L$ about an axis (A) passing through its centre of mass and perpendicular to the rod then angular velocity of the system about $A$ is :
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
The moment of inertia of a square loop made of four uniform solid cylinders, each having radius $R$ and length $L(\mathrm{R}<\mathrm{L})$ about an axis passing through the mid points of opposite sides, is (Take the mass of the entire loop as $M$ ) :
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A uniform bar of length 12 cm and mass 20 m lies on a smooth horizontal table. Two point masses $m$ and $2 m$ are moving in opposite directions with same speed of $v$ and in the same plane as the bar, as shown in figure. These masses strike the bar simultaneously and get stuck to it. After collision the entire system is rotating with angular frequency $\omega$. The ratio of $v$ and $\omega$ is :
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A cylindrical tube $A B$ of length $l$, closed at both ends contains an ideal gas of 1 mol having molecular weight $M$. The tube is rotated in a horizontal plane with constant angular velocity $\omega$ about an axis perpendicular to $A B$ and passing through the edge at end $A$, as shown in the figure. If $P_A$ and $P_B$ are the pressures at $A$ and $B$ respectively, then (Consider the temperature is same at all points in the tube)
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A solid sphere of mass 5 kg and radius 10 cm is kept in contact with another solid sphere of mass 10 kg and radius 20 cm . The moment of inertia of this pair of spheres about the tangent passing through the point of contact is $\_\_\_\_$ $\mathrm{kg} \cdot \mathrm{m}^2$.
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
The pulley shown in figure is made using a thin rim and two rods of length equal to diameter of the rim. The rim and each rod have a mass of M. Two blocks of mass of M and m are attached to two ends of a light string passing over the pulley, which is hinged to rotate freely in vertical plane about its center. The magnitudes of the acceleration experienced by the blocks is ________ (assume no slipping of string on pulley).

JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A uniform rod of mass $m$ and length $l$ suspended by means of two identical inextensible light strings as shown in figure. Tension in one string immediately after the other string is cut, is $\_\_\_\_$ . $(g$ acceleration due to gravity)
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A solid cylinder having radius $R$ and length $L$ is slipping on a rough horizontal plane. At time $t=0$ the cylinder has a translational velocity $v_{\mathrm{o}}=49 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$, perpendicular to its axis and a rotational velocity $v_{\mathrm{o}} / 4 R$ about the centre. The time taken by the cylinder to start rolling is $\_\_\_\_$ seconds. (coefficient of kinetic friction $\mu_K=0.25$ and $g=9.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2$ )
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A solid sphere $(A)$ of mass $5 m$ and a spherical shell $(B)$ of mass $m$, both having same radius, are placed on a rough surface. When a force of same magnitude is applied tangentially at the highest points of $A$ and $B$, they start rolling without slipping with an acceleration of $a_A$ and $a_B$, respectively. The ratio of $a_A$ and $a_B$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A solid sphere of radius 4 cm and mass 5 kg is rotating (rotation axis is passing through the centre of the sphere) with an angular velocity of 1200 rpm . It is brought to rest in 10 s by applying a constant torque. The torque applied and the number of rotations it made before it comes to rest are $\_\_\_\_$ and $\_\_\_\_$ respectively.
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A wheel initially at rest is subjected to a uniform angular acceleration about its axis. In the first 2 s it rotates through an angle $\theta_1$ and in the next 2 s it rotates through an angle $\theta_2$. The ratio $\frac{\theta_2}{\theta_1}$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
An object of uniform density rolls up the curved path with the initial velocity $v_{\mathrm{o}}$ as shown in the figure. If the maximum height attained by an object is $\frac{7 v_0^2}{10 \mathrm{~g}}$ ( $\mathrm{g}=$ acceleration due to gravity), the object is a $\_\_\_\_$ .
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
A solid sphere of mass $M$ and radius $R$ is divided into two unequal parts. The smaller part having mass $M / 8$ is converted into a sphere of radius $r$ and the larger part is converted into a circular disc of thickness $t$ and radius $2 R$. If $I_1$ is moment of inertia of a sphere having radius $r$ about an axis through its centre and $I_2$ is the moment of inertia of a disc about its diameter, the ratio of their moment of inertia $I_2 / I_1=$ $\_\_\_\_$
JEE Mains
2026
MCQ
The position of an object having mass 0.1 kg as a function of time $t$ is given as
$\vec{r} = \left( 10 t^2 \hat{i} + 5 t^3 \hat{j} \right)$ m. At $t = 1$ s, which of the following statements are correct?
A. The linear momentum $\vec{p} = \left( 2 \hat{i} + 1.5 \hat{j} \right)$ kg·m/s.
B. The force acting on the object $\vec{F} = \left( 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} \right)$ N.
C. The angular momentum of the object about its origin $\vec{L} = 15 \hat{k}$ J·s.
D. The torque acting on the object about its origin $\vec{\tau} = 20 \hat{k}$ N·m.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A rod of linear mass density 'λ' and length 'L' is bent to form a ring of radius 'R'. Moment of inertia of ring about any of its diameter is.
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
Which of the following are correct expression for torque acting on a body?
A. $\vec{\tau}=\vec{r} \times \vec{L}$
B. $\vec{\tau}=\frac{d}{d t}(\vec{r} \times \vec{p})$
C. $\vec{\tau}=\vec{r} \times \frac{d \vec{p}}{d t}$
D. $\vec{\tau}=I \vec{\alpha}$
E. $\vec{\tau}=\vec{r} \times \vec{F}$
( $\vec{r}=$ position vector; $\vec{p}=$ linear momentum; $\vec{L}=$ angular momentum; $\vec{\alpha}=$ angular acceleration; $I=$ moment of inertia; $\vec{F}=$ force; $t=$ time)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
If $\vec{L}$ and $\vec{P}$ represent the angular momentum and linear momentum respectively of a particle of mass ' $m$ ' having position vector as $\vec{r}=a(\hat{i} \cos \omega t+\hat{j} \sin \omega t)$. The direction of force is
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A force of 49 N acts tangentially at the highest point of a sphere (solid) of mass 20 kg , kept on a rough horizontal plane. If the sphere rolls without slipping, then the acceleration of the center of the sphere is

JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
The moment of inertia of a circular ring of mass M and diameter r about a tangential axis lying in the plane of the ring is :
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
Moment of inertia of a rod of mass ' M ' and length ' L ' about an axis passing through its center and normal to its length is ' $\alpha$ '. Now the rod is cut into two equal parts and these parts are joined symmetrically to form a cross shape. Moment of inertia of cross about an axis passing through its center and normal to plane containing cross is :
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A square Lamina OABC of length 10 cm is pivoted at ' $\mathrm{O}^{\prime}$. Forces act at Lamina as shown in figure. If Lamina remains stationary, then the magnitude of F is :

JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A cord of negligible mass is wound around the rim of a wheel supported by spokes with negligible mass. The mass of wheel is 10 kg and radius is 10 cm and it can freely rotate without any friction. Initially the wheel is at rest. If a steady pull of 20 N is applied on the cord, the angular velocity of the wheel, after the cord is unwound by 1 m , would be:

JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A uniform rod of mass 250 g having length 100 cm is balanced on a sharp edge at 40 cm mark. A mass of 400 g is suspended at 10 cm mark. To maintain the balance of the rod, the mass to be suspended at 90 cm mark, is
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A solid sphere and a hollow sphere of the same mass and of same radius are rolled on an inclined plane. Let the time taken to reach the bottom by the solid sphere and the hollow sphere be $t_1$ and $t_2$, respectively, then
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A solid sphere is rolling without slipping on a horizontal plane. The ratio of the linear kinetic energy of the centre of mass of the sphere and rotational kinetic energy is :
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A uniform solid cylinder of mass ' m ' and radius ' r ' rolls along an inclined rough plane of inclination $45^{\circ}$. If it starts to roll from rest from the top of the plane then the linear acceleration of the cylinder's axis will be
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A circular disk of radius R meter and mass M kg is rotating around the axis perpendicular to the disk. An external torque is applied to the disk such that $\theta(t)=5 t^2-8 t$, where $\theta(t)$ is the angular position of the rotating disc as a function of time $t$.
How much power is delivered by the applied torque, when $t=2 \mathrm{~s}$ ?
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A solid sphere of mass ' $m$ ' and radius ' $r$ ' is allowed to roll without slipping from the highest point of an inclined plane of length ' $L$ ' and makes an angle $30^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. The speed of the particle at the bottom of the plane is $v_1$. If the angle of inclination is increased to $45^{\circ}$ while keeping $L$ constant. Then the new speed of the sphere at the bottom of the plane is $v_2$. The ratio $v_1^2: v_2^2$ is
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
The torque due to the force $(2 \hat{i}+\hat{j}+2 \hat{k})$ about the origin, acting on a particle whose position vector is $(\hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k})$, would be
JEE Mains
2025
MCQ
A uniform circular disc of radius ' $\mathrm{R}^{\prime}$ and mass ' $\mathrm{M}^{\prime}$ is rotating about an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through its centre. A small circular part of radius $R / 2$ is removed from the original disc as shown in the figure. Find the moment of inertia of the remaining part of the original disc about the axis as given above.

JEE Mains
2024
MCQ
A thin circular disc of mass $\mathrm{M}$ and radius $\mathrm{R}$ is rotating in a horizontal plane about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane with angular velocity $\omega$. If another disc of same dimensions but of mass $\mathrm{M} / 2$ is placed gently on the first disc co-axially, then the new angular velocity of the system is :
JEE Mains
2024
MCQ
Ratio of radius of gyration of a hollow sphere to that of a solid cylinder of equal mass, for moment of Inertia about their diameter axis $A B$ as shown in figure is $\sqrt{8 / x}$. The value of $x$ is :

JEE Mains
2024
MCQ
A disc of radius $\mathrm{R}$ and mass $\mathrm{M}$ is rolling horizontally without slipping with speed $v$. It then moves up an inclined smooth surface as shown in figure. The maximum height that the disc can go up the incline is :
JEE Mains
2024
MCQ
A particle of mass $\mathrm{m}$ is projected with a velocity '$\mathrm{u}$' making an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. The magnitude of angular momentum of the projectile about the point of projection when the particle is at its maximum height $\mathrm{h}$ is :
JEE Mains
2024
MCQ
A heavy iron bar of weight $12 \mathrm{~kg}$ is having its one end on the ground and the other on the shoulder of a man. The rod makes an angle $60^{\circ}$ with the horizontal, the weight experienced by the man is :
JEE Mains
2023
MCQ
A disc is rolling without slipping on a surface. The radius of the disc is $R$. At $t=0$, the top most point on the disc is $\mathrm{A}$ as shown in figure. When the disc completes half of its rotation, the displacement of point A from its initial position is

JEE Mains
2023
MCQ
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $\mathbf{A}$ and the other is labelled as Reason $\mathbf{R}$
Assertion A : An electric fan continues to rotate for some time after the current is switched off.
Reason R : Fan continues to rotate due to inertia of motion.
In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
JEE Mains
2023
MCQ
An object of mass 8 kg is hanging from one end of a uniform rod CD of mass 2 kg and length 1 m pivoted at its end C on a vertical wall as shown in figure. It is supported by a cable AB such that the system is in equilibrium. The tension in the cable is (Take g = 10 m/s$^2$)

JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
The torque of a force $5 \hat{i}+3 \hat{j}-7 \hat{k}$ about the origin is $\tau$. If the force acts on a particle whose position vector is $2 i+2 j+k$, then the value of $\tau$ will be
JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
A solid cylinder and a solid sphere, having same mass $M$ and radius $R$, roll down the same inclined plane from top without slipping. They start from rest. The ratio of velocity of the solid cylinder to that of the solid sphere, with which they reach the ground, will be :
JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
A spherical shell of 1 kg mass and radius R is rolling with angular speed $\omega$ on horizontal plane (as shown in figure). The magnitude of angular momentum of the shell about the origin O is ${a \over 3}$ R2$\omega$. The value of a will be :

JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
A ball is spun with angular acceleration $\alpha$ = 6t2 $-$ 2t where t is in second and $\alpha$ is in rads$-$2. At t = 0, the ball has angular velocity of 10 rads$-$1 and angular position of 4 rad. The most appropriate expression for the angular position of the ball is :
JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
A $\sqrt {34} $ m long ladder weighing 10 kg leans on a frictionless wall. Its feet rest on the floor 3 m away from the wall as shown in the figure. If Ef and Fw are the reaction forces of the floor and the wall, then ratio of ${F_w}/{F_f}$ will be :
(Use g = 10 m/s2.)
JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
Match List-I with List-II
|
List-I |
|
List-II |
| (A) |
Moment of inertia of solid sphere of radius R about any tangent. |
(I) |
${5 \over 3}M{R^2}$ |
| (B) |
Moment of inertia of hollow sphere of radius (R) about any tangent. |
(II) |
${7 \over 5}M{R^2}$ |
| (C) |
Moment of inertia of circular ring of radius (R) about its diameter. |
(III) |
${1 \over 4}M{R^2}$ |
| (D) |
Moment of inertia of circular disc of radius (R) about any diameter. |
(IV) |
${1 \over 2}M{R^2}$ |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
One end of a massless spring of spring constant k and natural length l0 is fixed while the other end is connected to a small object of mass m lying on a frictionless table. The spring remains horizontal on the table. If the object is made to rotate at an angular velocity $\omega$ about an axis passing through fixed end, then the elongation of the spring will be :
JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
A solid spherical ball is rolling on a frictionless horizontal plane surface about its axis of symmetry. The ratio of rotational kinetic energy of the ball to its total kinetic energy is
JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
A thin circular ring of mass M and radius R is rotating with a constant angular velocity 2 rads$-$1 in a horizontal plane about an axis vertical to its plane and passing through the center of the ring. If two
objects each of mass m be attached gently to the
opposite ends of a diameter of ring, the ring will then rotate with an angular velocity (in rads$-$1).
JEE Mains
2022
MCQ
If force $\overrightarrow F = 3\widehat i + 4\widehat j - 2\widehat k$ acts on a particle position vector $2\widehat i + \widehat j + 2\widehat k$ then, the torque about the origin will be :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
A system consists of two identical spheres each of mass 1.5 kg and radius 50 cm at the end of light rod. The distance between the centres of the two spheres is 5 m. What will be the moment of inertia of the system about an axis perpendicular to the rod passing through its midpoint?
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
Angular momentum of a single particle moving with constant speed along circular path :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
Two discs have moments of inertia I1 and I2 about their respective axes perpendicular to the plane and passing through the centre. They are rotating with angular speeds, $\omega$1 and $\omega$2 respectively and are brought into contact face to face with their axes of rotation coaxial. The loss in kinetic energy of the system in the process is given by :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
Moment of inertia of a square plate of side l about the axis passing through one of the corner and perpendicular to the plane of square plate is given by :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
The solid cylinder of length 80 cm and mass M has a radius of 20 cm. Calculate the density of the material used if the moment of inertia of the cylinder about an axis CD parallel to AB as shown in figure is 2.7 kg m
2.
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
| List-I |
List-II |
| (a) MI of the rod (length L, Mass M, about an axis $ \bot $ to the rod passing through the midpoint) |
(i) $8M{L^2}/3$ |
| (b) MI of the rod (length L, Mass 2M, about an axis $ \bot $ to the rod passing through one of its end) |
(ii) $M{L^2}/3$ |
| (c) MI of the rod (length 2L, Mass M, about an axis $ \bot $ to the rod passing through its midpoint) |
(iii) $M{L^2}/12$ |
| (d) MI of the rod (Length 2L, Mass 2M, about an axis $ \bot $ to the rod passing through one of its end) |
(iv) $2M{L^2}/3$ |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
The figure shows two solid discs with radius R and r respectively. If mass per unit area is same for both, what is the ratio of MI of bigger disc around axis AB (Which is $ \bot $ to the plane of the disc and passing through its centre) of MI of smaller disc around one of its diameters lying on its plane? Given 'M' is the mass of the larger disc. (MI stands for moment of inertia)
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : Moment of inertia of a circular disc of mass 'M' and radius 'R' about X, Y axes (passing through its plane) and Z-axis which is perpendicular to its plane were found to be Ix, Iy and Iz respectively. The respectively radii of gyration about all the three axes will be the same.
Reason R : A rigid body making rotational motion has fixed mass and shape. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
Consider a situation in which a ring, a solid cylinder and a solid sphere roll down on the same inclined plane without slipping. Assume that they start rolling from rest and having identical diameter.
The correct statement for this situation is
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
A body rolls down an inclined plane without slipping. The kinetic energy of rotation is 50% of its translational kinetic energy. The body is :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
Consider a uniform wire of mass M and length L. It is bent into a semicircle. Its moment of inertia about a line perpendicular to the plane of the wire passing through the center is :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
A solid cylinder of mass m is wrapped with an inextensible light string and, is placed on a rough inclined plane as shown in the figure. The frictional force acting between the cylinder and the inclined plane is :

[The coefficient of static friction, $\mu$
s' is 0.4]
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
A thin circular ring of mass M and radius r is rotating about its axis with an angular speed $\omega$. Two particles having mass m each are now attached at diametrically opposite points. The angular speed of the ring will become :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
A sphere of mass 2 kg and radius 0.5 m is rolling with an initial speed of 1 ms
-1 goes up an inclined plane which makes an angle of 30$^\circ$ with the horizontal plane, without slipping. How long will the sphere take to return to the starting point A?
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
A triangular plate is shown. A force $\overrightarrow F $ = 4$\widehat i$ $-$ 3$\widehat j$ is applied at point P. The torque at point P with respect to point 'O' and 'Q' are :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
A mass M hangs on a massless rod of length l which rotates at a constant angular frequency. The mass M moves with steady speed in a circular path of constant radius. Assume that the system is in steady circular motion with constant angular velocity $\omega$. The angular momentum of M about point A is L
A which lies in the positive z direction and the angular momentum of M about point B is L
B. The correct statement for this system is :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
A cord is wound round the circumference of wheel of radius r. The axis of the wheel is horizontal and the moment of inertia about it is I. A weight mg is attached to the cord at the end. The weight falls from rest. After falling through a distance 'h', the square of angular velocity of wheel will be :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
Four identical solid spheres each of mass 'm' and radius 'a' are placed with their centres on the four corners of a square of side 'b'. The moment of inertia of the system about one side of square where the axis of rotation is parallel to the plane of the square is :
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
A sphere of radius 'a' and mass 'm' rolls along a horizontal plane with constant speed v
0. It encounters an inclined plane at angle $\theta$ and climbs upward. Assuming that it rolls without slipping, how far up the sphere will travel?
JEE Mains
2021
MCQ
Moment of inertia (M. I.) of four bodies, having same mass and radius, are reported as;
I1 = M.I. of thin circular ring about its diameter,
I2 = M.I. of circular disc about an axis perpendicular to disc and going through the centre,
I3 = M.I. of solid cylinder about its axis and
I4 = M.I. of solid sphere about its diameter.
Then :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
The linear mass density of a thin rod AB of length L varies from A to B as
$\lambda \left( x \right) = {\lambda _0}\left( {1 + {x \over L}} \right)$, where
x is the distance from A. If M is the mass of the rod then its moment of inertia about an axis passing
through A and perpendicular to the rod is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
Four point masses, each of mass m, are fixed at the corners of a square of side $l$. The square is
rotating with angular frequency $\omega $, about an axis passing through one of the corners of the square
and parallel to its diagonal, as shown in the figure. The angular momentum of the square about this
axis is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
Shown in the figure is a hollow icecream cone (it is open at the top). If its mass is M, radius of its
top, R and height, H, then its moment of inertia about its axis is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
A ring is hung on a nail. It can oscillate, without
slipping or sliding
(i) in its plane with a time
period T1 and,
(ii) back and forth in a direction
perpendicular to its plane,
with a period T2. The
ratio ${{{T_1}} \over {{T_2}}}$ will be :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
A wheel is rotating freely with an angular speed
$\omega $ on a shaft. The moment of inertia of the
wheel is I and the moment of inertia of the
shaft is negligible. Another wheel of moment of
inertia 3I initially at rest is suddenly coupled to
the same shaft. The resultant fractional loss in
the kinetic energy of the system is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
For a uniform rectangular sheet shown in the figure, the ratio of moments of inertia about the axes
perpendicular to the sheet and passing through O (the centre of mass) and O' (corner point) is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
Consider two uniform discs of the same thickness and different radii R1
= R and
R2
= $\alpha $R made of
the same material. If the ratio of their moments of inertia I1
and I2
, respectively, about their axes
is I1
: I2
= 1 : 16 then the value of $\alpha $ is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
A uniform rod of length ‘$l$’ is pivoted at one of its ends on a vertical shaft of negligible radius.
When the shaft rotates at angular speed $\omega $ the rod makes an angle $\theta $ with it (see figure). To find $\theta $
equate the rate of change of angular momentum (direction going into the paper) ${{m{l^2}} \over {12}}{\omega ^2}\sin \theta \cos \theta $
about the centre of mass (CM) to the torque provided by the horizontal and vertical forces F
H
and
F
V
about the CM. The value of $\theta $ is then such that :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
Moment of inertia of a cylinder of mass M,
length L and radius R about an axis passing
through its centre and perpendicular to the
axis of the cylinder is
I = $M\left( {{{{R^2}} \over 4} + {{{L^2}} \over {12}}} \right)$. If such a
cylinder is to be made for a given mass of a
material, the ratio ${L \over R}$ for it to have minimum
possible I is
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
Two uniform circular discs are rotating
independently in the same direction around
their common axis passing through their
centres. The moment of inertia and angular
velocity of the first disc are 0.1 kg-m2 and 10
rad s–1 respectively while those for the second
one are 0.2 kg-m2 and 5 rad s–1 respectively. At
some instant they get stuck together and start
rotating as a single system about their common
axis with some angular speed. The kinetic
energy of the combined system is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
A uniform cylinder of mass M and radius R is to
be pulled over a step of height a (a < R) by
applying a force F at its centre ‘O’
perpendicular to the plane through the axes of
the cylinder on the edge of the step (see
figure). The minimum value of F required is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
Shown in the figure is rigid and uniform one
meter long rod AB held in horizontal position by
two strings tied to its ends and attached to the
ceiling. The rod is of mass ‘m’ and has another
weight of mass 2 m hung at a distance of 75 cm
from A. The tension in the string at A is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
A uniformly thick wheel with moment of inertia
I and radius R is free to rotate about its centre
of mass (see fig). A massless string is wrapped
over its rim and two blocks of masses m
1 and
m
2 (m
1 $ > $ m
2) are attached to the ends of the
string. The system is released from rest. The
angular speed of the wheel when m
1 descents
by a distance h is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ

Three solid spheres each of mass m and
diameter d are stuck together such that the lines
connecting the centres form an equilateral
triangle of side of length d. The ratio I
0/I
A of
moment of inertia I
0 of the system about an axis
passing the centroid and about center of any
of the spheres I
A and perpendicular to the plane
of the triangle is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
A uniform sphere of mass 500 g rolls without
slipping on a plane horizontal surface with its
centre moving at a speed of 5.00 cm/s. Its
kinetic energy is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
Consider a uniform rod of mass M = 4m and
length $\ell $ pivoted about its centre. A mass m
moving with velocity v making angle $\theta = {\pi \over 4}$ to
the rod's long axis collides with one end of the
rod and sticks to it. The angular speed of the
rod-mass system just after the collision is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
Mass per unit area of a circular disc of radius $a$ depends on the distance r from its centre as $\sigma \left( r \right)$ = A + Br
. The moment of inertia of the disc about the axis, perpendicular to the plane and
assing through its centre is:
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ
The radius of gyration of a uniform rod of length $l$, about an axis passing through a
point ${l \over 4}$ away from the centre of the rod,
and perpendicular to it, is :
JEE Mains
2020
MCQ

As shown in the figure, a bob of mass m is tied by a massless string whose other end portion is wound on a fly wheel (disc) of radius r and mass m. When released from rest the bob starts falling vertically. When it has covered a distance of h, the angular speed of the wheel will be:
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A uniform rod of length $\ell $ is being rotated in a horizontal plane with a constant angular speed about an axis
passing through one of its ends. If the tension generated in the rod due to rotation is T(x) at a distance x from
the axis, then which of the following graphs depicts it most closely?
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A circular disc of radius b has a hole of radius a at its centre (see figure). If the mass per unit area of the disc
varies as $\left( {{{{\sigma _0}} \over r}} \right)$
, then the radius of gyration of the disc about its axis passing through the centre is:
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A person of mass M is, sitting on a swing of length L and swinging with an angular amplitude $\theta $0. If the
person stands up when the swing passes through its lowest point, the work done by him, assuming that his
center of mass moves by a distance $\ell $($\ell $ << L), is close to;
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
The time dependence of the position of a particle of mass m = 2 is given by $\overrightarrow r \left( t \right) = 2t\widehat i - 3{t^2}\widehat j$
. Its angular
momentum, with respect to the origin, at time t = 2 is
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A metal coin of mass 5 g and radius 1 cm is fixed to a thin stick AB of negligible mass as shown in the
figure. The system is initially at rest. The constant torque, that will make the system rotate about AB at 25
rotations per second in 5s, is close to :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A solid sphere of mass M and radius R is divided into two unequal parts. The first part has a mass of ${{7M} \over 8}$
and is converted into a uniform disc of radius 2R. The second part is converted into a uniform solid sphere.
Let I1 be the moment of inertia of the disc about its axis and I2 be the moment of inertia of the new sphere
about its axis. The ratio I1/I2 is given by :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
Two coaxial discs, having moments of inertia
I1 and I1/2, are rotating with respective angular
velocities $\omega $1 and
$\omega $1/2
, about their common axis.
They are brought in contact with each other and
thereafter they rotate with a common angular
velocity. If Ef and Ei are the final and initial total
energies, then (Ef - Ei) is:
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A particle of mass m is moving along a
trajectory given by
x = x0 + a cos$\omega $1t
y = y0 + b sin$\omega $2t
The torque, acting on the particle about the
origin, at t = 0 is :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A thin disc of mass M and radius R has mass
per unit area $\sigma $(r) = kr2 where r is the distance
from its centre. Its moment of inertia about an
axis going through its centre of mass and
perpendicular to its plane is :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A thin smooth rod of length L and mass M is
rotating freely with angular speed $\omega $0 about an
axis perpendicular to the rod and passing
through its center. Two beads of mass m and
negligible size are at the center of the rod
initially. The beads are free to slide along the
rod. The angular speed of the system , when
the beads reach the opposite ends of the rod,
will be :-
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
Moment of inertia of a body about a given axis
is 1.5 kg m2. Initially the body is at rest. In order
to produce a rotational kinetic energy of
1200 J, the angular accleration of 20 rad/s2
must be applied about the axis for a
duration of :-
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
The following bodies are made to roll up
(without slipping) the same inclined plane from
a horizontal plane. : (i) a ring of radius R, (ii)
a solid cylinder of radius
R/2 and (iii) a solid
sphere of radius
R/4 . If in each case, the speed
of the centre of mass at the bottom of the incline
is same, the ratio of the maximum heights they
climb is :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A stationary horizontal disc is free to rotate
about its axis. When a torque is applied on it,
its kinetic energy as a function of $\theta $, where $\theta $
is the angle by which it has rotated, is given as
k$\theta $2. If its moment of inertia is I then the
angular acceleration of the disc is :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A rectangular solid box of length 0.3 m is held
horizontally, with one of its sides on the edge
of a platform of height 5m. When released, it
slips off the table in a very short time t = 0.01s,
remaining essentially horizontal. The angle by
which it would rotate when it hits the ground
will be (in radians) close to :-
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A solid sphere and solid cylinder of identical
radii approach an incline with the same linear
velocity (see figure). Both roll without slipping
all throughout. The two climb maximum
heights h
sph and h
cyl on the incline. The ratio
h
sph/h
cyl is given by :-
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
An electric dipole is formed by two equal and
opposite charges q with separation d. The
charges have same mass m. It is kept in a
uniform electric field E. If it is slightly rotated
from its equilibrium orientation, then its angular
frequency $\omega$ is :-
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A thin circular plate of mass M and radius R
has its density varying as $\rho $(r) = $\rho $0r with $\rho $0 as
constant and r is the distance from its centre.
The moment of Inertia of the circular plate about
an axis perpendicular to the plate and passing
through its edge is I = aMR2. The value of the
coefficient a is :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
Two particles A, B are moving on two concentric circles of radii R
1 and R
2 with equal angular speed $\omega $. At t = 0, their positions and direction of motion are shown in the figure. :
The relative velocity ${\overrightarrow V _A} - {\overrightarrow V _B}$ at t = ${\pi \over {2\omega }}$ is given by :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A particle of mass 20 g is released with an initial velocity 5 m/s along the curve from the point A, as shown in the figure. The point A is at height h from point B. The particle slides along the frictionless surface. when the particle reaches point b, its angular momentum about O will be :
(Take g = 10 m/s
2)
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
The moment of inertia of a solid sphere, about an axis parallel to its diameter and at a distance of x from it, is 'I(x)'. Which one of the graphs represents the variation of I(x) with x correctly ?
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
Let the moment of inertia of a hollow cylinder of length 30 cm (inner radius 10 cm and outer radius 20 cm), about its axis be I. The radius of a thin cylinder of the same mass such that its moment of inertia about its axis is also I, is :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A circular disc D
1 of mass M and radius R has two identical discs D
2 and D
3 of the same mass M and radius R attached rigidly at its opposite ends (see figure). The moment of inertia of the system about the axis OO' ,passing through the centre of D
1 as shown in the figure, will be :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A string is wound around a hollow cylinder of mass 5 kg and radius 0.5m. If the string is now pulled with a horizontal force of 40 N, and the cylinder is rolling without slipping on a horizontal surface (see figure), then the angular acceleration of the cylinder will be (Neglect the mass and thickness of the string) :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
The magnitude of torque on a particle of mass 1 kg is 2.5 Nm about the origin. If the force acting on it is 1 N, and the distance of the particle from the origin is 5m, the angle between the force and the position vector is (in radians) :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A slab is subjected to two forces $\overrightarrow {{F_1}} $ and $\overrightarrow {{F_2}} $ of same magnitude F as shown in the figure. Force $\overrightarrow {{F_2}} $ is in XY-plane while force $\overrightarrow {{F_1}} $ acts along z = axis at the point $\left( {2\overrightarrow i + 3\overrightarrow j } \right).$. The moment of these forces about point O will be :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
An equilateral triangle ABC is cut from a thin solid sheet of wood. (see figure) D, E and F are the mid-points of its sides as shown and G is the centre of the triangle. The moment of inertia of the triangle about an axis passing through G and perpendicular to the plane of the triangle is I0. If the smaller triangle DEF is removed from ABC, the moment of inertia of the remaining figure about the same axis is I. then :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A rigid massless rod of length 3l has two masses attached at each end as shown in the figure. The rod is pivoted at point P on the horizontal axis (see figure). When released from initial horizontal position, its
instantaneous angular acceleration will be -
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
Two identical spherical balls of mass M and radius R each are stuck on two ends of a rod of length 2R and mass M (see figure). The moment of inertia of the system about the axis passing perpendicularly through the centre of the rod is :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
To mop-clean a floor, a cleaning machine presses a circular mop of radius R vertically down with a total force F and rotates it with a constant angular speed about its axis. If the force F is distributed uniformly over the mop and if coefficient of friction between the mop and the floor is $\mu $, the torque, applied by the machine on the mop is -
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A homogeneous solid cylindrical roller of radius R and mass M is pulled on a cricket pitch by a horizontal force. Assuming rolling without slipping, angular acceleration of the cylinder is -
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
A rod of length 50 cm is pivoted at one end. It is raised such that if makes an angle of 30
o from the horizontal as shown and released from rest. Its angular speed when it passes through the horizontal (in rad s
$-$1) will be (g = 10 ms
$-$2)
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
An L-shaped object, made of thin rods of uniform mass density, is suspended with a string as shown in figure. If AB = BC, and the angle made by AB with downward vertical is $\theta $, thrown :
JEE Mains
2019
MCQ
If the angular momentum of a planet of mass m, moving around the Sun in a circular orbit is L, about the center of the Sun, its areal velocity is :
JEE Mains
2018
MCQ
A thin circular disk is in the xy plane as shown in the figure. The ratio of its moment of inertia about z and z' axes will be :
JEE Mains
2018
MCQ
From a uniform circular disc of radius R and mass 9M, a small disc
of radius R/3 is removed as shown in the figure. The moment of
inertia of the remaining disc about an axis perpendicular to the plane
of the disc and passing through centre of disc is :
JEE Mains
2018
MCQ
Seven identical circular planar disks, each of mass M and radius R are
welded symmetrically as shown. The moment of inertia of the arrangement
about the axis normal to the plane and passing through the point P is :
JEE Mains
2018
MCQ
A thin uniform bar of length $L$ and mass $8$ m lies on a smooth horizontal table. Two point masses m and 2 m are moving in the same horizontal plane from opposite sides of the bar with speeds 2$\upsilon $ and $\upsilon $ respectively. The masses stick to the bar after collision at a distance ${L \over 3}$ and ${L \over 6}$ respectively from the center of the bar. If the br starts rotating about its center of mass as a result of collision, the angular speed of the bar will be :
JEE Mains
2018
MCQ
A thin rod MN, free to rotate in the vertical plane aboutthe fixed end N, is held horizontal. When the end M is released the speed of this end, when the rod makes an angle $\alpha $ with the horizontal, will be proportional to : (see figure)
JEE Mains
2018
MCQ

A uniform rod $AB$ is suspended from a point $X,$ at a variable distance $x$ from $A$, as shown, To make the rod horizontal, a mass $m$ is suspended from its end $A.$A$ set of $(m,x)$ values is recorded. The appropriate variables that give a straight line, when plotted, are :
JEE Mains
2018
MCQ
A force of $40$ $N$ acts on a point $B$ at the end of an $L$-shaped object, as shown in the figure. The angle $\theta $ that will produce maximum moment of the force about point $A$ is given by :
JEE Mains
2017
MCQ
The machine as shown has 2 rods of length1 m connected by a pivot at the top. The end of one rod is connected to the floor by a stationary pivot and the end of the other rod has a roller that rolls along the floor in a slot. As the roller goes back and forth, a 2 kg weight moves up and down. If the roller is moving towards right at a constant speed, the weight moves up with a :
JEE Mains
2017
MCQ
A circular hole of radius ${R \over 4}$ is made in a thin uniform disc having mass M and radius R, as shown in figure. The moment of inertia of the remaining portion of the disc about an axis passing through the point O and perpendicular to the plane of the disc is :
JEE Mains
2017
MCQ
A uniform disc of radius R and mass M is free to rotate only about its axis. A string is wrapped over its rim and a body of mass m is tied to the free end of the string as shown in the figure. The body is released from rest. Then the acceleration of the body is :
JEE Mains
2017
MCQ
Moment of inertia of an equilateral triangular lamina ABC, about the axis
passing through its centre O and perpendicular to its plane is I
o as shown in the figure. A cavity DEF is cut out from the lamina, where D, E, F are the mid points of the sides. Moment of inertia of the remaining part of lamina about the same axis is :
JEE Mains
2017
MCQ
In a physical balance working on the principle of moments, when 5 mg weight is placed on the left pan, the beam becomes horizontal. Both the empty pans of the balance are of equal mass. Which of the following statements is correct ?
JEE Mains
2017
MCQ
A slender uniform rod of mass M and length $l$ is pivoted at one end so that it
can rotate in a vertical plane (see figure). There is negligible friction at the
pivot. The free end is held vertically above the pivot and then released. The
angular acceleration of the rod when it makes an angle $\theta$ with the vertical is
JEE Mains
2017
MCQ
The moment of inertia of a uniform cylinder of length $l$ and radius R about its perpendicular bisector is $I$.
What is the ratio ${l \over R}$ such that the moment of inertia is minimum?
JEE Mains
2016
MCQ
Concrete mixture is made by mixing cement, stone and sand in a rotating
cylindrical drum. If the drum rotates too fast, the ingredients remain stuck to the wall of the drum and proper mixing of ingredients does not take place. The maximum rotational speed of the drum in revolutions per minute(rpm) to ensure proper mixing is close to :
(Take the radius of the drum to be 1.25 m and its axle to be horizontal) :
JEE Mains
2016
MCQ
A cubical block of side 30 cm is moving with velocity 2 ms
−1 on a smooth horizontal surface. The surface has a bump at a point O as shown in figure. The angular
velocity (in rad/s) of the block immediately after it hits the bump, is :
JEE Mains
2016
MCQ
A roller is made by joining together two cones at their vertices $0$. It is kept on two rails $AB$ and $CD$, which are placed asymmetrically (see figure), with its axis perpendicular to $CD$ and its center $O$ at the center of line joining $AB$ and $CD$ (see figure). It is given a light push so that it starts rolling with its center $O$ moving parallel to $CD$ in the direction shown. As it moves, the roller will tend to :
JEE Mains
2016
MSQ
A particle of mass m is moving along the
side of a square of side ‘a’, with a uniform
speed v in the x-y plane as shown in the
figure :
Which of the following statements is
false
for the angular momentum $\overrightarrow L $ about the
origin ?
JEE Mains
2015
MCQ
From a solid sphere of mass $M$ and radius $R$ a cube of maximum possible volume is cut. Moment of inertia of cube about an axis passing through its center and perpendicular to one of its face is:
JEE Mains
2014
MCQ
A bob of mass $m$ attached to an inextensible string of length $l$ is suspended from a vertical support. The bob rotates in a horizontal circle with an angular speed $\omega \,rad/s$ about the vertical. About the point of suspension:
JEE Mains
2014
MCQ
A mass $'m'$ is supported by a massless string wound around a uniform hollow cylinder of mass $m$ and radius $R.$ If the string does not slip on the cylinder, with what acceleration will the mass fall or release?
JEE Mains
2013
MCQ
A hoop of radius $r$ and mass $m$ rotating with an angular velocity ${\omega _0}$ is placed on a rough horizontal surface. The initial velocity of the center of the hoop is zero. What will be the velocity of the center of the hoop when it cases to slip?
JEE Mains
2011
MCQ
A pulley of radius $2$ $m$ is rotated about its axis by a force $F = \left( {20t - 5{t^2}} \right)$ newton (where $t$ is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is $10kg$-${m^2}$ the number of rotation made by the pulley before its direction of motion is reversed, is:
JEE Mains
2011
MCQ
A mass $m$ hangs with the help of a string wrapped around a pulley on a frictionless bearing. The pulley has mass $m$ and radius $R.$ Assuming pulley to be a perfect uniform circular disc, the acceleration of the mass $m,$ if the string does not slip on the pulley, is:
JEE Mains
2011
MCQ
A thin horizontal circular disc is rotating about a vertical axis passing through its center. An insect is at rest at a point near the rim of the disc. The insect now moves along a diameter of the disc to reach its other end. During the journey of the insect, the angular speed of the disc.
JEE Mains
2010
MCQ
A small particle of mass $m$ is projected at an angle $\theta $ with the $x$-axis with an initial velocity ${v_0}$ in the $x$-$y$ plane as shown in the figure. At a time $t < {{{v_0}\sin \theta } \over g},$ the angular momentum of the particle is ................,
where $\widehat i,\widehat j$ and $\widehat k$ are unit vectors along $x,y$ and $z$-axis respectively.
JEE Mains
2009
MCQ
A thin uniform rod of length $l$ and mass $m$ is swinging freely about a horizontal axis passing through its end. Its maximum angular speed is $\omega $. Its center of mass rises to a maximum height of:
JEE Mains
2008
MCQ
Consider a uniform square plate of side $' a '$ and mass $'m'$. The moment of inertia of this plate about an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through one of its corners is
JEE Mains
2007
MCQ
For the given uniform square lamina $ABCD$, whose center is $O,$
JEE Mains
2007
MCQ
Angular momentum of the particle rotating with a central force is constant due to
JEE Mains
2007
MCQ
A round uniform body of radius $R,$ mass $M$ and moment of inertia $I$ rolls down (without slipping) an inclined plane making an angle $\theta $ with the horizontal. Then its acceleration is
JEE Mains
2006
MCQ
A force of $ - F\widehat k$ acts on $O,$ the origin of the coordinate system. The torque about the point $(1, -1)$ is
JEE Mains
2006
MCQ
Four point masses, each of value $m,$ are placed at the corners of a square $ABCD$ of side $l$. The moment of inertia of this system about an axis passing through $A$ and parallel to $BD$ is
JEE Mains
2006
MCQ
A thin circular ring of mass $m$ and radius $R$ is rotating about its axis with a constant angular velocity $\omega $. Two objects each of mass $M$ are attached gently to the opposite ends of a diameter of the ring. The ring now rotates with an angular velocity $\omega ' = $
JEE Mains
2005
MCQ
An annular ring with inner and outer radii ${R_1}$ and ${R_2}$ is rolling without slipping with a uniform angular speed. The ratio of the forces experienced by the two particles situated on the inner and outer parts of the ring, ${{{F_1}} \over {{F_2}}}\,$ is
JEE Mains
2005
MCQ
The moment of inertia of a uniform semicircular disc of mass $M$ and radius $r$ about a line perpendicular to the plane of the disc through the center is
JEE Mains
2004
MCQ
One solid sphere $A$ and another hollow sphere $B$ are of same mass and same outer radii. Their moment of inertia about their diameters are respectively ${I_A}$ and ${I_B}$ such that
JEE Mains
2004
MCQ
A solid sphere is rotating in free space. If the radius of the sphere is increased keeping mass same which on of the following will not be affected ?
JEE Mains
2003
MCQ
A circular disc $X$ of radius $R$ is made from an iron plate of thickness $t,$ and another disc $Y$ of radius $4$ $R$ is made from an iron plate of thickness ${t \over 4}.$ Then the relation between the moment of inertia ${I_X}$ and ${I_Y}$ is
JEE Mains
2003
MCQ
A particle performing uniform circular motion has angular frequency is doubled & its kinetic energy halved, then the new angular momentum is
JEE Mains
2003
MCQ
Let $\overrightarrow F $ be the force acting on a particle having position vector $\overrightarrow r ,$ and $\overrightarrow \tau $ be the torque of this force about the origin. Then
JEE Mains
2002
MCQ
Moment of inertia of a circular wire of mass $M$ and radius $R$ about its diameter is
JEE Mains
2002
MCQ
A solid sphere, a hollow sphere and a ring are released from top of an inclined plane (frictionless) so that they slide down the plane. Then maximum acceleration down the plane is for (no rolling)
JEE Mains
2002
MCQ
A particle of mass $m$ moves along line PC with velocity $v$ as shown. What is the angular momentum of the particle about P?
JEE Mains
2002
MCQ
Initial angular velocity of a circular disc of mass $M$ is ${\omega _1}.$ Then two small spheres of mass $m$ are attached gently to diametrically opposite points on the edge of the disc. What is the final angular velocity of the disc?