JEE Advanced
2026
MCQ
Match each entry in List-I to the correct entry in List-II and choose the correct option.
| List-I |
List-II |
| (P) If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the distinct roots of the equation $x^2 + x + 1 = 0$, then the quadratic equation with roots $\frac{1}{(\alpha+1)^{2026}}$ and $\frac{1}{(\beta+1)^{2026}}$ is |
(1) $x^2 + x + 1 = 0$ |
| (Q) If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the distinct roots of the equation $x^2 + x + 1 = 0$, then the quadratic equation with roots $\frac{1}{(\alpha+1)^{2027}}$ and $\frac{1}{(\beta+1)^{2027}}$ is |
(2) $x^2 - x + 1 = 0$ |
| (R) If $\gamma$ and $\delta$ are the distinct roots of the equation $x^2 - x + 1 = 0$, then the value of $\frac{1}{(\gamma-1)^{2026}} + \frac{1}{(\delta-1)^{2026}}$ is |
(3) $x^2 + x - 1 = 0$ |
| (S) If $p$ and $r$ are the distinct roots of the equation $x^2 + x - 1 = 0$, then the value of $\frac{1}{(p+1)^3} + \frac{1}{(r+1)^3}$ is |
(4) $-1$ |
|
(5) $-4$ |
JEE Advanced
2026
MSQ
Let $\mathbb{R}$ denote the set of all real numbers and let $i=\sqrt{-1}$. Consider the matrices
$ S=\left[\begin{array}{rr} 0 & -1 \\ 1 & 0 \end{array}\right] \quad \text { and } \quad T=\left[\begin{array}{ll} 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right] . $
Let $a, b, c, d$ be real numbers such that
$ S T=\left[\begin{array}{ll} a & b \\ c & d \end{array}\right] $
Let
$ H=\{x+i y: \quad x, y \in \mathbb{R} \text { and } y>0\} . $
Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE ?
JEE Advanced
2025
MSQ
Let ℝ denote the set of all real numbers. Let $z_1 = 1 + 2i$ and $z_2 = 3i$ be two complex numbers, where $i = \sqrt{-1}$. Let
$S = \{(x, y) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R} : |x + iy - z_1| = 2|x + iy - z_2| \}.$
Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?
JEE Advanced
2024
MSQ
Let $S=\{a+b \sqrt{2}: a, b \in \mathbb{Z}\}, T_1=\left\{(-1+\sqrt{2})^n: n \in \mathbb{N}\right\}$, and $T_2=\left\{(1+\sqrt{2})^n: n \in \mathbb{N}\right\}$. Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?
JEE Advanced
2023
MCQ
Let $z$ be a complex number satisfying $|z|^3+2 z^2+4 \bar{z}-8=0$, where $\bar{z}$ denotes the complex conjugate of $z$. Let the imaginary part of $z$ be nonzero.
Match each entry in
List-I to the correct entries in
List-II.
| List - I |
List - II |
| (P) $|z|^2$ is equal to |
(1) 12 |
| (Q) $|z-\bar{z}|^2$ is equal to |
(2) 4 |
| (R) $|z|^2+|z+\bar{z}|^2$ is equal to |
(3) 8 |
| (S) $|z+1|^2$ is equal to |
(4) 10 |
|
(5) 7 |
The correct option is:
JEE Advanced
2022
MCQ
Let $\bar{z}$ denote the complex conjugate of a complex number $z$. If $z$ is a non-zero complex number for which both real and imaginary parts of
$
(\bar{z})^{2}+\frac{1}{z^{2}}
$
are integers, then which of the following is/are possible value(s) of $|z|$ ?
JEE Advanced
2021
MCQ
Let $\theta_1, \theta_2, \ldots, \theta_{10}$ be positive valued angles (in radian) such that $\theta_1+\theta_2+\cdots+\theta_{10}=2 \pi$. Define the complex numbers $z_1=e^{i \theta_1}, z_k=z_{k-1} e^{i \theta_k}$ for $k=2,3, \ldots, 10$, where $i=\sqrt{-1}$. Consider the statements $P$ and $Q$ given below:
$P:\left| {{z_2} - {z_1}} \right| + \left| {{z_3} - {z_2}} \right| + ..... + \left| {{z_{10}} - {z_9}} \right| + \left| {{z_1} - {z_{10}}} \right| \le 2\pi $
$Q:\left| {z_2^2 - z_1^2} \right| + \left| {z_3^2 - z_2^2} \right| + .... + \left| {z_{10}^2 - z_9^2} \right| + \left| {z_1^2 - z_{10}^2} \right| \le 4\pi $
Then,
JEE Advanced
2021
MSQ
For any complex number w = c + id, let $\arg (w) \in ( - \pi ,\pi ]$, where $i = \sqrt { - 1} $. Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be real numbers such that for all complex numbers z = x + iy satisfying $\arg \left( {{{z + \alpha } \over {z + \beta }}} \right) = {\pi \over 4}$, the ordered pair (x, y) lies on the circle ${x^2} + {y^2} + 5x - 3y + 4 = 0$, Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?
JEE Advanced
2020
MSQ
Let S be the set of all complex numbers z
satisfying |z2 + z + 1| = 1. Then which of the following statements is/are TRUE?
JEE Advanced
2019
MCQ
Let S be the set of all complex numbers z satisfying $\left| {z - 2 + i} \right| \ge \sqrt 5 $. If the complex number z0 is such that ${1 \over {\left| {{z_0} - 1} \right|}}$ is the maximum of the set $\left\{ {{1 \over {\left| {{z_0} - 1} \right|}}:z \in S} \right\}$, then the principal argument of ${{4 - {z_0} - {{\overline z }_0}} \over {{z_0} - {{\overline z }_0} + 2i}}$ is
JEE Advanced
2018
MSQ
Let s, t, r be non-zero complex numbers and L be the set of solutions $z = x + iy(x,y \in R,\,i = \sqrt { - 1} )$ of the equation $sz + t\overline z + r = 0$ where $\overline z $ = x $-$ iy. Then, which of the following statement(s) is(are) TRUE?
JEE Advanced
2018
MSQ
For a non-zero complex number z, let arg(z) denote the principal argument with $-$ $\pi $ < arg(z) $ \le $ $\pi $. Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) FALSE?
JEE Advanced
2017
MSQ
Let a, b, x and y be real numbers such that a $-$ b = 1 and y $ \ne $ 0. If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies ${\mathop{\rm Im}\nolimits} \left( {{{az + b} \over {z + 1}}} \right) = y$, then which of the following is(are) possible value(s) of x?
JEE Advanced
2016
MSQ
Let $a,\,b \in R\,and\,{a^{2\,}} + {b^2} \ne 0$. Suppose
$S = \left\{ {Z \in C:Z = {1 \over {a + ibt}}, + \in R,t \ne 0} \right\}$, where $i = \sqrt { - 1} $. Ifz = x + iy and z $ \in $ S, then (x, y) lies on
JEE Advanced
2014
MCQ
Let ${z_k}$ = $\cos \left( {{{2k\pi } \over {10}}} \right) + i\,\,\sin \left( {{{2k\pi } \over {10}}} \right);\,k = 1,2....,9$
List-I
P. For each ${z_k}$ = there exits as ${z_j}$ such that ${z_k}$.${z_j}$ = 1
Q. There exists a $k \in \left\{ {1,2,....,9} \right\}$ such that ${z_1}.z = {z_k}$ has no solution z in the set of complex numbers
R. ${{\left| {1 - {z_1}} \right|\,\left| {1 - {z_2}} \right|\,....\left| {1 - {z_9}} \right|} \over {10}}$ equals
S. $1 - \sum\limits_{k = 1}^9 {\cos \left( {{{2k\pi } \over {10}}} \right)} $ equals
List-II
1. True
2. False
3. 1
4. 2
JEE Advanced
2013
MCQ
Let $S = {S_1} \cap {S_2} \cap {S_3}$, where ${S_1} = \left\{ {z \in C:\left| z \right| < 4} \right\},{S_2} = \left\{ {z \in C:{\mathop{\rm Im}\nolimits} \left[ {{{z - 1 + \sqrt 3 i} \over {1 - \sqrt 3 i}}} \right] > 0} \right\}$ and ${S_3} = \left\{ {z \in C:{\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} z > 0} \right\}\,$.
$\,\mathop {\min }\limits_{z \in S} \left| {1 - 3i - z} \right| = $
JEE Advanced
2013
MCQ
Let $S = {S_1} \cap {S_2} \cap {S_3}$, where ${S_1} = \left\{ {z \in C:\left| z \right| < 4} \right\},{S_2} = \left\{ {z \in C:{\mathop{\rm Im}\nolimits} \left[ {{{z - 1 + \sqrt 3 i} \over {1 - \sqrt 3 i}}} \right] > 0} \right\}$ and ${S_3} = \left\{ {z \in C:{\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} z > 0} \right\}\,$.
Area of S =
JEE Advanced
2013
MCQ
Let complex numbers $\alpha \,and\,{1 \over {\overline \alpha }}\,$ lie on circles ${\left( {x - {x_0}} \right)^2} + \,\,{\left( {y - {y_0}} \right)^2} = {r^2}$ and $\,{\left( {x - {x_0}} \right)^2} + \,\,{\left( {y - {y_0}} \right)^2} = 4{r^2}$ respextively. If ${z_0} = {x_0} + i{y_0}$ satisfies the equation $2{\left| {{z_0}} \right|^2}\, = {r^2} + 2,\,then\,\left| a \right| = $
JEE Advanced
2013
MSQ
Let $\omega=\frac{\sqrt{3}+i}{2}$ and $P=\left\{\omega^n: n=1,2,3, \ldots\right\}$. Further
$\mathrm{H}_1=\left\{z \in \mathrm{C}: \operatorname{Re} z<\frac{1}{2}\right\}$ and
$\mathrm{H}_2=\left\{z \in \mathrm{C}: \operatorname{Re} z<\frac{-1}{2}\right\}$, where C is the
set of all complex numbers. If $z_1 \in \mathrm{P} \cap \mathrm{H}_1, z_2 \in$ $\mathrm{P} \cap \mathrm{H}_2$ and O
represents the origin, then $\angle z_1 \mathrm{O} z_2=$
JEE Advanced
2012
MCQ
Let z be a complex number such that the imaginary part of z is non-zero and $a\, = \,{z^2} + \,z\, + 1$ is real. Then a cannot take the value
JEE Advanced
2010
MCQ
Match the statements in
Column I with those in
Column II.
[Note : Here z takes value in the complex plane and Im z and Re z denotes, respectively, the imaginary part and the real part of z.]
Column I
(A) The set of points z satisfying $\left| {z - i} \right|\left. {z\,} \right\|\,\, = \left| {z + i} \right|\left. {\,z} \right\|$ is contained in or equal to
(B) The set of points z satisfying $\left| {z + 4} \right| + \,\left| {z - 4} \right| = 10$ is contained in or equal to
(C) If $\left| w \right|$= 2, then the set of points $z = w - {1 \over w}$ is contained in or equal to
(D) If $\left| w \right|$ = 1, then the set of points $z = w + {1 \over w}$ is contained in or equal to.
Column II
(p) an ellipse with eccentricity ${4 \over 5}$
(q) the set of points z satisfying Im z = 0
(r) the set of points z satisfying $\left| {{\rm{Im }}\,{\rm{z }}} \right| \le 1$
(s) the set of points z satisfying $\,\left| {{\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \,\,z} \right| < 2$
(t) the set of points z satisfying $\left| {\,z} \right| \le 3$
JEE Advanced
2010
MSQ
Let ${{z_1}}$ and ${{z_2}}$ be two distinct complex number and let z =( 1 - t)${{z_1}}$ + t${{z_2}}$ for some real number t with 0 < t < 1. IfArg (w) denote the principal argument of a non-zero complex number w, then
JEE Advanced
2010
MSQ
Let $z_1$ and $z_2$ be two distinct complex numbers let $z=(1-t) z_1+t z_2$ for some real number t with $0 < t < 1$.
If $\operatorname{Arg}(w)$ denotes the principal argument of a nonzero complex number $w$, then :
JEE Advanced
2009
MCQ
Let $z = x + iy$ be a complex number where x and y are integers. Then the area of the rectangle whose vertices are the roots of the equation $\overline z {z^3} + z{\overline z ^3} = 350$ is
JEE Advanced
2009
MCQ
Let $z = \,\cos \,\theta \, + i\,\sin \,\theta $ . Then the value of $\sum\limits_{m = 1}^{15} {{\mathop{\rm Im}\nolimits} } ({z^{2m - 1}})\,at\,\theta \, = {2^ \circ }$ is
JEE Advanced
2008
MCQ
A particle P stats from the point ${z_0}$ = 1 +2i, where $i = \sqrt { - 1} $. It moves horizontally away from origin by 5 unit and then vertically away from origin by 3 units to reach a point ${z_1}$. From ${z_1}$ the particle moves $\sqrt 2 $ units in the direction of the vector $\hat i + \hat j$ and then it moves through an angle ${\pi \over 2}$ in anticlockwise direction on a circle with centre at origin, to reach a point ${z_2}$. The point ${z_2}$ is given by
JEE Advanced
2008
MCQ
Let z be any point in $A \cap B \cap C$
Then, ${\left| {z + 1 - i} \right|^2} + {\left| {z - 5 - i} \right|^2}$ lies between :
JEE Advanced
2008
MCQ
Let z be any point $A \cap B \cap C$ and let w be any point satisfying $\left| {w - 2 - i} \right| < 3\,$. Then, $\left| z \right| - \left| w \right| + 3$ lies between :
JEE Advanced
2008
MCQ
The number of elements in the set $A \cap B \cap C$ is
JEE Advanced
2007
MCQ
If $\left| z \right|\, =1\,and\,z\, \ne \, \pm \,1,$ then all the values of ${z \over {1 - {z^2}}}$ lie on
JEE Advanced
2007
MCQ
A man walks a distance of 3 units from the origin towards the north-east ($N\,{45^ \circ E }$) direction. From there, he walks a distance of 4 units towards the north-west $\left( {N\,{{45}^ \circ }\,W} \right)$ direction to reach a point P. Then the position of P in the Argand plane is
JEE Advanced
2007
MCQ
If $|z|=1$ and $z \neq \pm 1$, then all the values of $\frac{z}{1-z^{2}}$ lie on
JEE Advanced
2007
MCQ
A man walks a distance of 3 units from the origin towards the north-east (N 45$^\circ$E) direction. From there, he walks a distance of 4 units towards the north-west (N 45$^\circ$W) direction to reach a point P. Then the position of P in the Argand plane is
JEE Advanced
2006
MCQ
If $w=\alpha+\mathrm{i} \beta$, where $\beta \neq 0$ and $z \neq 1$, satisfies the condition that $\left(\frac{w-\bar{w} z}{1-z}\right)$ is purely real, then the set of values of $z$ is:
JEE Advanced
2006
MCQ
If $P$ is a point on $C_1$ and $Q$ in another point on $\mathrm{C}_2$, then $\frac{\mathrm{PA}^2+\mathrm{PB}^2+\mathrm{PC}^2+\mathrm{PD}^2}{\mathrm{QA}^2+\mathrm{QB}^2+\mathrm{QC}^2+\mathrm{QD}^2}$ is equal to :
JEE Advanced
2005
MCQ
$a,\,b,\,c$ are integers, not all simultaneously equal and $\omega $ is cube root of unity $\left( {\omega \ne 1} \right),$ then minimum value of $\left| {a + b\omega + c{\omega ^2}} \right|$ is
JEE Advanced
2005
MCQ
If one of the vertices of the square circumscribing the circle $|z-1|=\sqrt{2}$ is $(2+\sqrt{3 i})$. Find the other vertices of square.
JEE Advanced
2004
MCQ
If $\omega $ $\left( { \ne 1} \right)$ be a cube root of unity and ${\left( {1 + {\omega ^2}} \right)^n} = {\left( {1 + {\omega ^4}} \right)^n},$ then the least positive value of n is
JEE Advanced
2003
MCQ
If $\,\left| z \right| = 1$ and $\omega = {{z - 1} \over {z + 1}}$ (where $z \ne - 1$), then ${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \left( \omega \right)$ is
JEE Advanced
2002
MCQ
Let $\omega $ $ = - {1 \over 2} + i{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2},$ then the value of the det.
$\,\left| {\matrix{
1 & 1 & 1 \cr
1 & { - 1 - {\omega ^2}} & {{\omega ^2}} \cr
1 & {{\omega ^2}} & {{\omega ^4}} \cr
} } \right|$ is
JEE Advanced
2002
MCQ
For all complex numbers ${z_1},\,{z_2}$ satisfying $\left| {{z_1}} \right| = 12$ and $\left| {{z_2} - 3 - 4i} \right| = 5,$
the minimum value of $\left| {{z_1} - {z_2}} \right|$ is
JEE Advanced
2001
MCQ
The complex numbers ${z_1},\,{z_2}$ and ${z_3}$ satisfying ${{{z_1} - {z_3}} \over {{z_2} - {z_3}}} = {{1 - i\sqrt 3 } \over 2}\,$ are the vertices of a triangle which is
JEE Advanced
2001
MCQ
Let ${z_1}$ and ${z_2}$ be ${n^{th}}$ roots of unity which subtend a right angle at the origin. Then $n$ must be of the form
JEE Advanced
2000
MCQ
If ${z_1},\,{z_2}$ and ${z_3}$ are complex numbers such that $\left| {{z_1}} \right| = \left| {{z_2}} \right| = \left| {{z_3}} \right| = \left| {{1 \over {{z_1}}} + {1 \over {{z_2}}} + {1 \over {{z_3}}}} \right| = 1,$ then $\left| {{z_1} + {z_2} + {z_3}} \right|$ is
JEE Advanced
2000
MCQ
If $\arg \left( z \right) < 0,$ then $\arg \left( { - z} \right) - \arg \left( z \right) = $
JEE Advanced
1999
MCQ
$If\,i = \sqrt { - 1} ,\,\,then\,\,4 + 5{\left( { - {1 \over 2} + {{i\sqrt 3 } \over 2}} \right)^{334}} + 3{\left( { - {1 \over 2} + {{i\sqrt 3 } \over 2}} \right)^{365}}$ is equal to
JEE Advanced
1998
MCQ
If $\,\left| {\matrix{
{6i} & { - 3i} & 1 \cr
4 & {3i} & { - 1} \cr
{20} & 3 & i \cr
} } \right| = x + iy$ , then
JEE Advanced
1998
MCQ
If ${\omega}$ is an imaginary cube root of unity, then ${(1\, + \omega \, - {\omega ^2})^7}$ equals
JEE Advanced
1998
MCQ
The value of the sum $\,\,\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{13} {({i^n}} + {i^{n + 1}})$ , where i = $\sqrt { - 1} $, equals
JEE Advanced
1996
MCQ
For positive integers ${n_1},\,{n_2}$ the value of the expression ${\left( {1 + i} \right)^{^{{n_1}}}} + {\left( {1 + {i^3}} \right)^{{n_1}}} + {\left( {1 + {i^5}} \right)^{{n_2}}} + {\left( {1 + {i^7}} \right)^{{n_2}}},$
where $i = \sqrt { - 1} $ is real number if and only if
JEE Advanced
1995
MCQ
Let $z$ and $\omega $ be two complex numbers such that
$\left| z \right| \le 1,$ $\left| \omega \right| \le 1$ and $\left| {z + i\omega } \right| = \left| {z - i\overline \omega } \right| = 2$ then $z$ equals
JEE Advanced
1995
MCQ
Let $z$ and $\omega $ be two non zero complex numbers such that
$\left| z \right| = \left| \omega \right|$ and ${\rm A}rg\,z + {\rm A}rg\,\omega = \pi ,$ then $z$ equals
JEE Advanced
1995
MCQ
If $\omega \,\left( { \ne 1} \right)$ is a cube root of unity and ${\left( {1 + \omega } \right)^7} = A + B\,\omega $ then $A$ and $B$ are respectively
JEE Advanced
1992
MCQ
${\rm{z }} \ne {\rm{0}}$ is a complex number
Column I
(A) Re z = 0
(B) Arg $z = {\pi \over 4}$
Column II
(p) Re${z^2}$ = 0
(q) Im${z^2}$ = 0
(r) Re${z^2}$ = Im${z^2}$
JEE Advanced
1988
MCQ
The cube roots of unity when represented on Argand diagram form the vertices of an equilateral triangle.
JEE Advanced
1987
MCQ
If ${{{z_1}}}$ and ${{{z_2}}}$ are two nonzero complex numbers such that $\left| {{z_1}\, + {z_2}} \right| = \left| {{z_1}} \right|\, + \left| {{z_2}} \right|\,$, then Arg ${z_1}$ - Arg ${z_2}$ is equal to
JEE Advanced
1987
MCQ
The value of $\sum\limits_{k = 1}^6 {(\sin {{2\pi k} \over 7}} - i\,\cos \,{{2\pi k} \over 7})$ is
JEE Advanced
1986
MSQ
Let ${z_1}$ and ${z_2}$ be complex numbers such that ${z_1}$ $ \ne $ ${z_2}$ and $\left| {{z_1}} \right| =\,\left| {{z_2}} \right|$. If ${z_1}$ has positive real and ${z_2}$ has negative imaginary part, then ${{{z_1}\, + \,{z_2}} \over {{z_1}\, - \,{z_2}}}$ may be
JEE Advanced
1985
MCQ
If $a,\,b,\,c$ and $u,\,v,\,w$ are complex numbers representing the vertics of two triangles such that $c = \left( {1 - r} \right)a + rb$ and $w = \left( {1 - r} \right)u + rv,$ where $w = \left( {1 - r} \right)u + rv,$ is a complex number, then the two triangles
JEE Advanced
1985
MSQ
If ${z_1}$ = a + ib and ${z_2}$ = c + id are complex numbers such that $\left| {{z_1}} \right| = \left| {{z_2}} \right| = 1$ and ${\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} ({z_1}\,{\overline z _2}) = 0$, then the pair of complex numbers ${w_1}$ = a + ic and ${w_2}$ = b+ id satisfies -
JEE Advanced
1985
MCQ
If three complex numbers are in A.P. then they lie on a circle in the complex plane.
JEE Advanced
1984
MCQ
If the complex numbers, ${Z_1},{Z_2}$ and ${Z_3}$ represent the vertics of an equilateral triangle such that
$\left| {{Z_1}} \right| = \left| {{Z_2}} \right| = \left| {{Z_3}} \right|$ then ${Z_1} + {Z_2} + {Z_3} = 0.$
JEE Advanced
1983
MCQ
If $z = x + iy$ and $\omega = \left( {1 - iz} \right)/\left( {z - i} \right),$ then $\,\left| \omega \right| = 1$ implies that, in the complex plane,
JEE Advanced
1983
MCQ
The points z1, z2, z3, z4 in the complex plane are the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order if and only if
JEE Advanced
1982
MCQ
The inequality |z-4| < |z-2| represents the region given by
JEE Advanced
1982
MCQ
If $z = {\left( {{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2} + {i \over 2}} \right)^5} + {\left( {{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2} - {i \over 2}} \right)^5},$ then
JEE Advanced
1981
MCQ
The complex numbers $z = x + iy$ which satisfy the equation $\,\left| {{{z - 5i} \over {z + 5i}}} \right| = 1$ lie on
JEE Advanced
1981
MCQ
For complex number ${z_1} = {x_1} + i{y_1}$ and ${z_2} = {x_2} + i{y_2},$ we write ${z_1} \cap {z_2},\,\,if\,\,{x_1} \le {x_2}\,\,and\,\,{y_1} \le {y_2}.$
Then for all complex numbers $z\,\,with\,\,1 \cap z,$ we have ${{1 - z} \over {1 + z}} \cap 0.$
JEE Advanced
1980
MCQ
The smallest positive integer n for which ${\left( {{{1 + i} \over {1 - i}}} \right)^n} = 1$ is
JEE Advanced
1979
MCQ
If the cube roots of unity are $1,\,\omega ,\,{\omega ^2},$ then the roots of the equation ${\left( {x - 1} \right)^3} + 8 = 0$ are